Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Print PDF (2082K)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (32)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Commercial Re-use Guidelines
for Open Access NAR Content
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Huang, D.P.
Right arrow Articles by Chiu, J.F.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Huang, D.P.
Right arrow Articles by Chiu, J.F.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

Nucleic Acids Research, 1985, Vol. 13, No. 11 3873-3890
© 1985


Articles

Dexamethasone inhibits {alpha}-fetoprotein gene transcription in neonatal rat liver and isolated nuclei

D.P. Huang, G.J. Cote, R.J. Massari and J.F. Chiu*

Department of Biochemistry, University of Vermont College of Medicine Burlington, VT 05405, USA

*To whom correspondence should be addressed

Received April 9, 1985. Accepted April 16, 1985.

The effect of dexamethasone on rat {alpha}-fetoprotein (AFP) expression has been further examined. Quantitation of serum AFP levels from newborns treated with dexamethasone showed a dose-response relationship between the quantity of dexamethasone administered and the reduction in AFP serum level. RNA blots, utilizing cloned AFP cDNA as probe, showed a marked reduction in AFP mRNA in dexamethasone treated livers. The extent of AFP-mRNA depletion was correlated with dexamethasone dosage. The effect of dexamethasone on AFP mRNA concentration was relatively rapid; a substantial reduction occurred 12 hours after a single injection. The effect of dexamethasone appeared to be irreversible as hormone withdrawal did not cause AFP mRNA levels to rise. One putative AFP nuclear RNA precursor was identified which rapidly disappeared following dexamethasone treatment. AFP mRNA synthesis was also diminished in nuclei transcribed in vitro. The direct inhibitory effect of glucocorticoid hormone on AFP gene transcription was demonstrated in a reconstituted cell-free nuclear system.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?




Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.