Nucleic Acids Research, 1985, Vol. 13, No. 16 5883-5893
© 1985
Articles |
Melting transition of covalently closed DNA with supercoil-induced cruciforms
Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics 92, A.P.C.Road, Calcutta 700009, India +Department of Physics, University of Calcutta 92, A.P.C.Road, Calcutta 700009, India
*To whom correspondence should be addressed
Received June 20, 1985. Accepted August 5, 1985.
The melting curve for covalently closed supercoiled DNA has been studied by assuming the existence of cruciforms as significant structural perturbations in the pre-melting region. The statistical mechanical treatment used incorporates these cruciform structures through an appropriate sequence generating function. The variation of the effective hydrogen bond energy with temperature is taken into account by an empirical procedure. The results obtained are in close agreement with the corresponding experimental data in TEA solution where the effect of heterogeneity of the base pairs is minimized.