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Nucleic Acids Research, 1985, Vol. 13, No. 7 2485-2502
© 1985
Articles |
Isolation and characterization of rat and human glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase cDNAs: genomic complexity and molecular evolution of the gene+
Section of Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology, Division of Biological Sciences Wing Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
* To whom all correspondence should be addressed
Received January 22, 1985. Revised March 11, 1985. Accepted March 15, 1985.
Full length cDns encoding the glycolyti enzme glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehyrogense (GAPDH)fron rat man have been in both genomes based on genmic blot hybridization analysis. Only one functional gene product is know. Result fron genomic library screeings suggest that are 300–400 copies of these sequences in the rat genome and approximately 100 in the human genome, Some of these realted sequences have been shown to be thesepseudogenes indicating that some pseudogenes are transcrined. Rat and human cDNA are 89% homologous in the coding region, and 76% homologous in the frist 100 base paris of the 3' -noncoding region. Comparison of these two cDNA sequences with those of the chicken, Drosophils and yeast genes allows analysis of the evolution of the GAPDH genes in detail.
+ A preliminary report has appeared in "Proceedings of the 1984 symposium on genetic engineering and biotechnology", June 18-July 6, 1984, pp. 37–49, Beijing, China.
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 A. Grande, M. Montanari, E. Tagliafico, R. Manfredini, T. Z. Marani, M. Siena, E. Tenedini, A. Gallinelli, and S. Ferrari Physiological levels of 1{alpha}, 25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 induce the monocytic commitment of CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors J. Leukoc. Biol., April 1, 2002; 71(4): 641 - 651. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 T. A. Pritts, E. S. Hungness, D. D. Hershko, B. W. Robb, X. Sun, G.-J. Luo, J. E. Fischer, H. R. Wong, and P.-O. Hasselgren Proteasome inhibitors induce heat shock response and increase IL-6 expression in human intestinal epithelial cells Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2002; 282(4): R1016 - R1026. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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C.L. Swan, M.C. Agostini, P.M. Bartlewski, V. Feyles, R.J. Urban, and P.J. Chedrese Effects of Progestins on Progesterone Synthesis in a Stable Porcine Granulosa Cell Line: Control of Transcriptional Activity of the Cytochrome P450 Side-Chain Cleavage Gene Biol Reprod, April 1, 2002; 66(4): 959 - 965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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H. Lefebvre, D. Cartier, C. Duparc, I. Lihrmann, V. Contesse, C. Delarue, M. Godin, R. Fischmeister, H. Vaudry, and J.-M. Kuhn Characterization of Serotonin4 Receptors in Adrenocortical Aldosterone-Producing Adenomas: In Vivo and in Vitro Studies J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., March 1, 2002; 87(3): 1211 - 1216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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A. Tanaka, S. Hase, T. Miyazawa, and K. Takeuchi Up-Regulation of Cyclooxygenase-2 by Inhibition of Cyclooxygenase-1: A Key to Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug-Induced Intestinal Damage J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., March 1, 2002; 300(3): 754 - 761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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T. Yanazume, K. Hasegawa, H. Wada, T. Morimoto, M. Abe, T. Kawamura, and S. Sasayama Rho/ROCK Pathway Contributes to the Activation of Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase/GATA-4 during Myocardial Cell Hypertrophy J. Biol. Chem., March 1, 2002; 277(10): 8618 - 8625. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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C Raetsch, J D Jia, G Boigk, M Bauer, E G Hahn, E-O Riecken, and D Schuppan Pentoxifylline downregulates profibrogenic cytokines and procollagen I expression in rat secondary biliary fibrosis Gut, February 1, 2002; 50(2): 241 - 247. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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G. P. Rossi, P. G. Andreis, S. Colonna, G. Albertin, F. Aragona, A. S. Belloni, and G. G. Nussdorfer Endothelin-1[1-31]: A Novel Autocrine-Paracrine Regulator of Human Adrenal Cortex Secretion and Growth J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., January 1, 2002; 87(1): 322 - 328. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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G. E. Woodard, J. A. Rosado, and J. Brown Expression and control of C-type natriuretic peptide in rat vascular smooth muscle cells Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2002; 282(1): R156 - R165. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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C. G. Cintado, F. M. Pinto, P. Devillier, A. Merida, and M. L. Candenas Increase in Neurokinin B Expression and in Tachykinin NK3 Receptor-Mediated Response and Expression in the Rat Uterus with Age J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., December 1, 2001; 299(3): 934 - 938. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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Y.-W. Mao, H. Xiang, J. Wang, S. Korsmeyer, J. Reddan, and D. W.-C. Li Human bcl-2 Gene Attenuates the Ability of Rabbit Lens Epithelial Cells against H2O2-induced Apoptosis through Down-regulation of the alpha B-crystallin Gene J. Biol. Chem., November 9, 2001; 276(46): 43435 - 43445. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 G. Egidy, E. Baviera, G. Ciuffo, P. Corvol, and F. Pinet Localization of the Endothelin System in Aldosterone-Producing Adenomas Hypertension, November 1, 2001; 38(5): 1137 - 1142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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G. Mazzocchi, L. K. Malendowicz, F. Aragona, P. Rebuffat, L. Gottardo, and G. G. Nussdorfer Human Pheochromocytomas Express Orexin Receptor Type 2 Gene and Display an in Vitro Secretory Response to Orexins A and B J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 2001; 86(10): 4818 - 4821. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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M. Yoshida, N. Sagawa, H. Itoh, S. Yura, D. Korita, K. Kakui, N. Hirota, T. Sato, A. Ito, and S. Fujii Nitric oxide increases matrix metalloproteinase-1 production in human uterine cervical fibroblast cells Mol. Hum. Reprod., October 1, 2001; 7(10): 979 - 985. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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L. K. Malendowicz, M. Nowak, L. Gottardo, C. Tortorella, M. Majchrzak, and G. G. Nussdorfer Cholecystokinin Stimulates Aldosterone Secretion from Dispersed Rat Zona Glomerulosa Cells, Acting Through Cholecystokinin Receptors 1 and 2 Coupled with the Adenylate Cyclase-Dependent Cascade Endocrinology, October 1, 2001; 142(10): 4251 - 4255. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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C. O. Stocco, J. Chedrese, and R. P. Deis Luteal Expression of Cytochrome P450 Side-Chain Cleavage, Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein, 3{beta}-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase, and 20{alpha}-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Genes in Late Pregnant Rats: Effect of Luteinizing Hormone and RU486 Biol Reprod, October 1, 2001; 65(4): 1114 - 1119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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R. Limor, G. Weisinger, S. Gilad, E. Knoll, O. Sharon, A. Jaffe, F. Kohen, E. Berger, B. Lifschizt-Mercer, and N. Stern A Novel Form of Platelet-Type 12-Lipoxygenase mRNA in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Hypertension, October 1, 2001; 38(4): 864 - 871. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 S. Aronov, G. Aranda, L. Behar, and I. Ginzburg Axonal Tau mRNA Localization Coincides with Tau Protein in Living Neuronal Cells and Depends on Axonal Targeting Signal J. Neurosci., September 1, 2001; 21(17): 6577 - 6587. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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K. Fukuda, K. Yoshitomi, T. Yanagida, M. Tokumoto, and H. Hirakata Quantification of TGF-beta 1 mRNA along rat nephron in obstructive nephropathy Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2001; 281(3): F513 - F521. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 C. M. Collazo, G. S. Yap, G. D. Sempowski, K. C. Lusby, L. Tessarollo, G. F. V. Woude, A. Sher, and G. A. Taylor Inactivation of Lrg-47 and Irg-47 Reveals a Family of Interferon {gamma}-Inducible Genes with Essential, Pathogen-Specific Roles in Resistance to Infection J. Exp. Med., July 16, 2001; 194(2): 181 - 188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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V. Ruvolo, A. K. Gupta, and S. Swaminathan Epstein-Barr Virus SM Protein Interacts with mRNA In Vivo and Mediates a Gene-Specific Increase in Cytoplasmic mRNA J. Virol., July 1, 2001; 75(13): 6033 - 6041. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 S. K. Diah, P. K. Smitherman, J. Aldridge, E. L. Volk, E. Schneider, A. J. Townsend, and C. S. Morrow Resistance to Mitoxantrone in Multidrug-resistant MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells: Evaluation of Mitoxantrone Transport and the Role of Multidrug Resistance Protein Family Proteins Cancer Res., July 1, 2001; 61(14): 5461 - 5467. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 A. Saito, H. Kamii, I. Kato, S. Takasawa, T. Kondo, P. H. Chan, H. Okamoto, T. Yoshimoto, and R. L. Macdonald Transgenic CuZn-Superoxide Dismutase Inhibits NO Synthase Induction in Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Editorial Comment Stroke, July 1, 2001; 32(7): 1652 - 1657. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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G. Chiappe de Cingolani, P. Morgan, C. Mundina-Weilenmann, J. Casey, J. Fujinaga, M. Camilion de Hurtado, and H. Cingolani Hyperactivity and altered mRNA isoform expression of the Cl-/HCO3- anion-exchanger in the hypertrophied myocardium Cardiovasc Res, July 1, 2001; 51(1): 71 - 79. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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K. Yamashiro, J. Kiryu, A. Tsujikawa, M. Honjo, A. Nonaka, K. Miyamoto, Y. Honda, H. Tanihara, and Y. Ogura Inhibitory Effects of Antithrombin III against Leukocyte Rolling and Infiltration during Endotoxin-Induced Uveitis in Rats Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., June 1, 2001; 42(7): 1553 - 1560. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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 D. Qiao, S. V. Gaitonde, W. Qi, and J. D. Martinez Deoxycholic acid suppresses p53 by stimulating proteasome-mediated p53 protein degradation Carcinogenesis, June 1, 2001; 22(6): 957 - 964. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 T. Sugano, H. Tsuji, H. Masuda, H. Nishimura, M. Yoshizumi, H. Kawano, S. Kimura, N. Ukimura, S. Yano, Y. Kunieda, et al. Adrenomedullin Inhibits Angiotensin II-Induced Expression of Tissue Factor and Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 in Cultured Rat Aortic Endothelial Cells Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, June 1, 2001; 21(6): 1078 - 1083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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H. Uto, A. Ido, A. Moriuchi, Y. Onaga, K. Nagata, M. Onaga, Y. Tahara, T. Hori, S. Hirono, K. Hayashi, et al. Transduction of Antisense Cyclin D1 Using Two-step Gene Transfer Inhibits the Growth of Rat Hepatoma Cells Cancer Res., June 1, 2001; 61(12): 4779 - 4783. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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H. Kobori, L. M. Harrison-Bernard, and L. G. Navar Enhancement of Angiotensinogen Expression in Angiotensin II-Dependent Hypertension Hypertension, May 1, 2001; 37(5): 1329 - 1335. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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L. L. Kirkpatrick, A. S. Witt, H. R. Payne, H. D. Shine, and S. T. Brady Changes in Microtubule Stability and Density in Myelin-Deficient Shiverer Mouse CNS Axons J. Neurosci., April 1, 2001; 21(7): 2288 - 2297. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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N. Sedlaczek, J.-D. Jia, M. Bauer, H. Herbst, M. Ruehl, E. G. Hahn, and D. Schuppan Proliferating Bile Duct Epithelial Cells Are a Major Source of Connective Tissue Growth Factor in Rat Biliary Fibrosis Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2001; 158(4): 1239 - 1244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 G M McCarthy, P R Westfall, I Masuda, P A Christopherson, H S Cheung, and P G Mitchell Basic calcium phosphate crystals activate human osteoarthritic synovial fibroblasts and induce matrix metalloproteinase-13 (collagenase-3) in adult porcine articular chondrocytes Ann Rheum Dis, April 1, 2001; 60(4): 399 - 406. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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