Nucleic Acids Research, 1986, Vol. 14, No. 14 5793-5811
© 1986
Articles |
Induction of B2 RNA polymerase III transcription by heat shock: enrichment for heat shock induced sequences in rodent cells by hybridization subtraction
Radiobiology Section, Radiation Oncology Branch, N.I.H. Bethesda, MD, USA
Received March 9, 1986. Revised June 19, 1986. Accepted June 19, 1986.
When hybridization subtraction was used to enrich for sequences induced by heat shock in Chinese hamster cells, B2 sequences were found to be one of the major sequences enriched. With cloned B2 probes, we found that the level of the short, 0.1 to 0.6 kb, polyadenylated RNA polymerase III transcripts of this repetitive genetic element increased approximately 10 to 20 fold after heat shock. Transcription of B2 RNA by RNA polymerase III was rapidly induced after heat shock based on time course studies and nuclear runoff experiments. The induction of B2 RNA was not a nonspecific response to lethality or cellular injury because maximum B2 RNA induction was observed with even nontoxic heating while no induction occurred with other agents such as UV or X-radiatioTL Since B2 RNA increased after heat shock in several different Chinese hamster and mouse cell lines, induction of B2 RNA by heat shock is probably common in rodent cells. B2 RNA may also be the most abundant transcript induced by heat shock because the level of B2 RNA was substantially higher than several other abundant transcripts induced by heat shock including a rodent HSP70. Our finding of the induction of high levels of RNA polymerase III B2 transcripts in different rodent cells raise the possibility of a role in the heat shock response.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. A. Espinoza, J. A. Goodrich, and J. F. Kugel Characterization of the structure, function, and mechanism of B2 RNA, an ncRNA repressor of RNA polymerase II transcription RNA, April 1, 2007; 13(4): 583 - 596. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Jehan, S. Vallinayagam, S. Tiwari, S. Pradhan, L. Singh, A. Suresh, H. M. Reddy, Y.R. Ahuja, and R. A. Jesudasan Novel noncoding RNA from human Y distal heterochromatic block (Yq12) generates testis-specific chimeric CDC2L2 Genome Res., April 1, 2007; 17(4): 433 - 440. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Jolly and S. C. Lakhotia Human sat III and Drosophila hsr{omega} transcripts: a common paradigm for regulation of nuclear RNA processing in stressed cells Nucleic Acids Res., November 14, 2006; 34(19): 5508 - 5514. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Jolly, A. Metz, J. Govin, M. Vigneron, B. M. Turner, S. Khochbin, and C. Vourc'h Stress-induced transcription of satellite III repeats J. Cell Biol., January 5, 2004; 164(1): 25 - 33. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Martinez, T. Sanchez-Elsner, G. Morcillo, and J. L. Diez Heat shock regulatory elements are present in telomeric repeats of Chironomus thummi Nucleic Acids Res., November 15, 2001; 29(22): 4760 - 4766. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-H. Li, C. Kim, C. M. Rubin, and C. W. Schmid K562 cells implicate increased chromatin accessibility in Alu transcriptional activation Nucleic Acids Res., August 15, 2000; 28(16): 3031 - 3039. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Graunke, A. J. Fornace Jr, and R. O. Pieper Presetting of chromatin structure and transcription factor binding poise the human GADD45 gene for rapid transcriptional up-regulation Nucleic Acids Res., October 1, 1999; 27(19): 3881 - 3890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Liu, J. A. Clemens, T. Yin, D. T. Stephenson, E. M. Johnstone, Y. Du, J. A. Panetta, S. M. Paul, and S. P. Little Rat B2 Sequences Are Induced in the Hippocampal CA1 Region After Transient Global Cerebral Ischemia J. Biol. Chem., October 1, 1999; 274(40): 28674 - 28681. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Haddad and A. P. Turkewitz Analysis of exocytosis mutants indicates close coupling between regulated secretion and transcription activation in Tetrahymena PNAS, September 30, 1997; 94(20): 10675 - 10680. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Hollander, Q. Zhan, I. Bae, and A. J. Fornace Jr. Mammalian GADD34, an Apoptosis- and DNA Damage-inducible Gene J. Biol. Chem., May 23, 1997; 272(21): 13731 - 13737. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||





