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Nucleic Acids Research, 1988, Vol. 16, No. 14 7061-7070
© 1988


Articles

Identification of an enhancer-like element in the 5' flanking region of the rat apolipoprotein A-I gene

Yu-sheng Chao, Xiao-hua Ding, Pei-hua Dai, Tsuei-ju Wu, Te-cheng Pan, Qian-lin Hao and Yamin Ting-ting

Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research, Merck, Sharpe and Dohme Research Laboratories Rahway, NJ 07065-0900, USA

Received December 21, 1987. Revised June 21, 1988. Accepted June 21, 1988.

In order to study the expression of the apolipoprotein (apo) A-I gene, we have isolated and characterized the structural gene encoding rat apo A-I. The 5' flanking sequence of the apo A-I gene was placed upstream of the coding sequence of the bacterial chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) gene, such that the expression of CAT activity in cultured cells is under the control of the promoter and regulatory sequences of the rat apo A-I gene. By transient transfection, nucleotide deletion and substitution methods, it was demonstrated that the nucleotide sequences between –464 and –148 upstream from the start of transcription of the rat apo A-I gene are required for the expression of this gene in Hep G2 cells and that these sequences function with an enhancer-like activity.


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