Nucleic Acids Research, 1989, Vol. 17, No. 7 2693-2704
© 1989
CHEMISTRY |
-DNA VIII: thermodynamic parameters of complexes formed between the oligo-alpha-deoxynucleotides:
-d(GGAAGG) and
-d(CCTTCC) and their complementary oligo-beta-deoxynucleotides: ß-d(CCTTCC) and ß-d(GGAAGG) are different
Unité de Biochemie, LA 147 CNRS and U 140 INSERM, Institut Gustave Roussy, 94800 Villejuif 1Laboratoire de Chimie Bio-organique, UA 488 CNRS, Université des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 34060 Montpellier Cédex, France
Received December 2, 1988. Revised February 21, 1989. Accepted March 6, 1989.
The temperature dependence of the formation of a complex between an
-d(CCTTCC) hexanucleotide and its complementary ß-d(GGAAGG) sequence was studied and compared to the formation of the ß-d(CCTTCC):ß-d(GGAAGG) complex. Such
-ß complex is more stable than the regular ß:ß complex. The Tm value for the
:ß complex is 28°C (
G° = 7.3 kcal/mole) while Tm=20,1°C (
G° = 6.3 kcal/mole) for the ß:ß complex. The stoechiometry of the
:ß complex corresponds to the formation of a 1:1 duplex.
However, when the
- strand is made of
-purines:
-d(GGAAGG), the stability of the
:ß complex,
-d(GGAAGG): ß-d(CCTTCC) is found to be lower (Tm = 13.8°C) than the stability of the regular ß-ß complex, leading to the conclusion that the nature of the
-sequence is important in terms of stability when considering the synthesis of such a sequence for using it as antisense oligonucleotide.