Nucleic Acids Research, 1990, Vol. 18, No. 22 6509-6515
© 1990
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY |
Initiation of transcription of the erythroid promoter of the porphobilinogen deaminase gene is regulated by a cis-acting sequence around the cap site
INSERM U 91, Hôpital Henri Mondor 94010 Créteil Cedex, France
*To whom correspondence should be addressed
Received September 6, 1990. Accepted October 8, 1990.
Although the erythroid-speciflc promoter of human porphobilinogen deaminase [PBGD] gene has no TATA box, transcription is initiated at a single nucleotide. Using 5' and 3' deletions and point mutations, we have identified an element, located around the initiation site, which is necessary and sufficient for in vitro accurate initiation of transcription. This 15 bp element extends 1 bp 5' and 14 bp 3' from the initiation site. It is composed of two regions, a proximal region centred on the cap site and a distal region which bears homology with the TdT initiator element. We show that a nuclear factor, present both in erythroid and non erythroid cells, binds the distal PBGD initiator element. Lack of heat inactivation suggests that initiation of transcription mediated by this element Is not TFIID dependent. By transfection into erythroid cells, we also show that the proximal PBGD initiator element is essential for the selection of the initiation site but not for the regulation of transcription of the PBGD erythroid promoter during erythroid differentiation.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. R. Liston and P. J. Johnson Analysis of a Ubiquitous Promoter Element in a Primitive Eukaryote: Early Evolution of the Initiator Element Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 1999; 19(3): 2380 - 2388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Barath, B. Albert-Fournier, K. Luciakova, and B. D. Nelson Characterization of a Silencer Element and Purification of a Silencer Protein That Negatively Regulates the Human Adenine Nucleotide Translocator 2 Promoter J. Biol. Chem., February 5, 1999; 274(6): 3378 - 3384. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Brakebusch, B. Jallal, O. Fusco, S. Iacobelli, and A. Ullrich Expression of the 90K Immunostimulator Gene Is Controlled by a Promoter with Unique Features J. Biol. Chem., February 7, 1997; 272(6): 3674 - 3682. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-M. Tang, A. E. Tomkinson, W. S. Lane, M. S. Wold, and E. Seto Replication Protein A Is a Component of a Complex That Binds the Human Metallothionein IIA Gene Transcription Start Site J. Biol. Chem., August 30, 1996; 271(35): 21637 - 21644. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Gavalas and H. Zalkin Analysis of the Chicken GPAT/AIRC Bidirectional Promoter for de Novo Purine Nucleotide Synthesis J. Biol. Chem., February 3, 1995; 270(5): 2403 - 2410. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

