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Nucleic Acids Research, 1991, Vol. 19, No. 11 2893-2896
© 1991


MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Nucleic acid-binding specificities of tobacco chloroplast ribonucleoproteins

Yuqing Li and Masahiro Sugiura*

Center for Gene Research, Nagoya University Chikusa, Nagoya 464-01, Japan

*To whom correspondence should be addressed

Received March 14, 1991. Revised May 8, 1991. Accepted May 8, 1991.

Many ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) are involved in the regulation of gene expression at the posttranscriptional level. We previously isolated three nuclear-encoded RNPs from tobacco chloroplasts. Here we report their binding specificities for various nucleic acids. The three RNPs synthesized in vitro were subjected to binding assays using ssDNA, dsDNA and four ribonucleotide homopolymers. The affinities for ribonucleotide homopolymers are higher than those for ssDNA and dsDNA, suggesting that they bind preferentially to RNA in vivo. All three RNPs show high specificities for poly(G) and poly(U) in the presence of 1.2–1.8M NaCI, providing additional evidence for the similarity to HeLa hnRNP proteins. Possible involvement of these RNPs in the post-transcriptional regulation of chloroplast gene expression is discussed.


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