Nucleic Acids Research, 1975, Vol. 2, No. 3 319-326
© 1975
Articles |
Determination of the 3' terminal nucleotide of DNA fragments
Chemical Research Department, Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Nutley. New Jersey 07110, USA
Received December 13, 1974.
A new method for determining the 3'-terminal nucleotide of a DNA strand is presented. Use is made of the fact that one (and only one) 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleotide can be added to the 3'-end of a DNA fragment with calf thymus terminal transferase. Addition of more than one nucleotide analog per strand is impossible due to the absence of a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group. If the terminating dideoxyribonucleotide contains an
32P] label, the resulting 3'-blocked strand can be digested by "nearest neighbor" techniques and the original 3'-endgroup determined. Picomole quantities of DNA strands can be labeled and the 3'-end determined.