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Nucleic Acids Research, 1992, Vol. 20, No. 3 595-600
© 1992


MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Sequence specific generation of a DNA panhardle permits PCR amplication of unknown flanking DNA

Douglas H. Jones and Stanley C. Winistorfer

Department of Pediatrics, University of lowa College of Medicine lowa City, IA 52242, USA

Received June 4, 1991. Revised December 20, 1991. Accepted December 20, 1991.

We present a novel method for the PCR amplification of unknown DMA that flanks a known segment directly from human genomic DMA. PCR requires that primer annealing sites be present on each end of the DNA segment that is to be amplified. In this method, known DNA is placed on the uncharacterized side of the sequence of interest via DNA polymerase mediated generation of a PCR template that is shaped like a pan with a handle. Generation of this template permits specific amplication of the unknown sequence. Tag (DNA) polymerase was used to form the one template and to generate the PCR product. 2.2 kb of the ß-globin gene, and 657 bp of the 5' flanking region of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene, were amplified directly from human genomic DNA using primers that initially flank only one side of the region amplified. This method will provide a powerful tool for acquiring ONA sequence information.


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