Nucleic Acids Research, 1993, Vol. 21, No. 23 5403-5407
© 1993
CHEMISTRY |
Oligonucleotide circularization by template-directed chemical ligation
GENSET, 1 Passage Etienne Delaunay 75011 Paris, France 1Joint Laboratory GENSET-Laboratory of Chemistry of Nucleic Acid Moscow State University, Moscow 119899, Russia
*To whom correspondence should be addressed
Received August 19, 1993. Revised October 26, 1993. Accepted October 26, 1993.
An efficient method for producing the covalent closure of oligonucleotides on complementary templates by the action of BrCN was developed. A rational design of linear precursor oligonucleotides was studied, and the effect of factors such as oligonucleotide concentration and oligomer-template length ratio was evaluated. The efficiency of circularization was shown to correlate well with the secondary structure of the precursor oligomer (as predicted by a simple computer analysis), hairpinlike structures bearing free termini clearly favouring the circularization reaction. A novel idea, consisting of the incorporation of non-nucleotide insertions in the precursor oligomer (namely, 1,2-dideoxy-D-ribofuranose residues), may render this method universal and highly effective. An original set of assays was developed to confirm the circular structure of the covalently closed oligonucleotides.
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