Nucleic Acids Research, 1994, Vol. 22, No. 18 3773-3778
© 1994
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY |
The topoisomerase I gene from Ustilago maydis: sequence, disruption and mutant phenotype
Department of Pharmacology, Jefferson Cancer Institute, Thomas Jefferson University 233 S. 10th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA
*To whom correspondence should be addressed
Received May 3, 1994. Revised July 26, 1994. Accepted July 26, 1994.
The Ustilago maydis genomic TOP1 gene encoding DNA topoisomerase I was cloned by amplifying a gene fragment using the polymerase chain reaction, and using this fragment to search a genomic DNA library by hybridization. The predicted peptide sequence exhibited 3040% identity to other eukaryotic TOP1 genes, yet differed in several features. First, an unusually long acidic region was identified near the amino terminus (28/29 residues are acidic), which resembles other nucleolar peptide motifs. Second, an atypical carboxy-terminal 'tail', absent in other TOP1 genes, followed the active site tyrosine residue. A top1 gene disruption mutant was constructed by replacing the genomic TOP1 gene, with a top1::HygR null allele. This mutant lost the abundant topoisomerase I activity evident in wild-type U.maydis, and displayed a subtle coloration phenotype evident during cell senescence.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Del Poeta, D. L. Toffaletti, T. H. Rude, C. C. Dykstra, J. Heitman, and J. R. Perfect Topoisomerase I Is Essential in Cryptococcus neoformans: Role in Pathobiology and as an Antifungal Target Genetics, May 1, 1999; 152(1): 167 - 178. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
B. O. Petersen and S. Shuman Histidine 265Is Important for Covalent Catalysis by Vaccinia Topoisomerase and Is Conserved in All Eukaryotic Type I Enzymes J. Biol. Chem., February 14, 1997; 272(7): 3891 - 3896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

