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Nucleic Acids Research, 1995, Vol. 23, No. 13 2544-2547
© 1995


METHODS

Correct splicing of a group II intron from a chimeric reporter gene transcript in tobacco plastids

Ralph Bock+ and Pal Maliga*

Waksman Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey PO Box 759, Old Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08855–0759, USA

*To whom correspondence should be addressed

Received February 8, 1995. Accepted May 10, 1995.

A in vivo test system was developed to study group II Intron splicing in higher plant chloroplasts. The chimeric reporter gene uldA* was constructed by translatlonal fusion of an intron-containlng segment of the plastld atpF gene with the coding region of a plastld uldA reporter gene. The chimeric uldA* gene was inserted into the tobacco plastid genome by the biollstlc transformation procedure using a plastid targeting vector. Correct intron excision was confirmed by Northern blot analysis, by sequencing amplified DNAs and by accumulation of the encoded fi-glucuronldase (GUS), the expression of which was dependent on intron removal. Removal of the intron from the uldA*mRNA is less efficient (<50%) than from the atpF mRNA (>90%). The efficiency of atpF mRNA splicing is not affected in the plastid transformants Indicating that inefficient splicing of the highlyexpressed uldA* mRNA is not due to depletion of factors) required for the atpF intron removal. A derivative of uldA*, with a stop codon introduced into the loop of domain VI, was also tested. The mutations did not affect the splicing efficiency. The chimeric uldA* splicing system will facilitate the study of structural and sequence requirements for group II Intron splicing in plastids of higher plants.


+Present address: Institut für Biologie III, Universität Freiburg, Schänzlestraße 1, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany


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