Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Print PDF (3819K)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Commercial Re-use Guidelines
for Open Access NAR Content
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Chaudhry, M. A.
Right arrow Articles by Weinfeld, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Chaudhry, M. A.
Right arrow Articles by Weinfeld, M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

Nucleic Acids Research, 1995, Vol. 23, No. 19 3805-3809
© 1995


ENZYMOLOGY

Induction of double-strand breaks by S1 nuclease, mung bean nuclease and nuclease P1 in DNA containing abasic sites and nicks

M. Ahmad Chaudhry and Michael Weinfeld*

Department of Radiobiology, Cross Cancer Institute 11560 University Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1Z2, Canada

*To whom correspondence should be addressed

Received August 24, 1995. Accepted September 1, 1995.

Defined DNA substrates containing discrete abasic sites or paired abasic sites set 1, 3, 5 and 7 bases apart on opposite strands were constructed to examine the reactivity of S1, mung bean and P1 nucleases towards abasic sites. None of the enzymes acted on the substrate containing discrete abasic sites. Under conditions where little or no non-specific DNA degradation was observed, all three nucleases were able to generate double-strand breaks when the bistranded abasic sites were 1 and 3 base pairs apart. However, when the abasic sites were further apart, the enzymes again failed to cleave the DNA. These results indicate that single abasic sites do not cause sufficient denaturatlon of the DNA to allow incision by these single-strand specific endonucleases. The reactivity of these enzymes was also investigated on DNA substrates that were nicked by DNasel or more site-specifically by endonuclease III incision at the discrete abasic sites. The three nucleases readily induced a strand break opposite such nicks.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
P. R. Strauss and C. M. Holt
Domain Mapping of Human Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease. STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL EVIDENCE FOR A DISORDERED AMINO TERMINUS AND A TIGHT GLOBULAR CARBOXYL DOMAIN
J. Biol. Chem., June 5, 1998; 273(23): 14435 - 14441.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. A. Chaudhry and M. Weinfeld
Reactivity of Human Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease and Escherichia coli Exonuclease III with Bistranded Abasic Sites in DNA
J. Biol. Chem., June 20, 1997; 272(25): 15650 - 15655.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.