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Nucleic Acids Research, 1995, Vol. 23, No. 20 4034-4041
© 1995


MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Isolation of genomic and cDNA clones encoding bovine poly(A) binding protein II

Annette Nemeth1,+, Sabine Krause1, Diana Blank1, Andreas Jenny1, Paul Jenö2, Ariel Lustig3 and Elmar Wahle1,*,+

1Department of cell Biology, Universitat Basel Klingelbergstrasse 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland 2Department of Biochemistry, Universitat Basel Klingelbergstrasse 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland 3Department of Biophysics, Biozentrum Universitat Basel Klingelbergstrasse 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland

*To whom correspondence should be addressed

Received July 28, 1995. Revised September 14, 1995. Accepted September 14, 1995.

cDNA clones for bovine poly(A) binding protein II (PAB II) were isolated. Their sequence predicts a protein of 32.8 kDa, revising earlier estimates of molecular mass. The protein contains one putative RNA-binding domain of the RNP type, an acidic N-terminal and a basic C-terminal domain. Analyses of authentic PAB II were in good agreement with all predictions from the cDNA sequence except that a number of arginine residues appeared to be post-translationally modified. Poly(A) binding protein II expressed in Escherichia coli was active in poly(A) binding and reconstitution of processive polyadenylation, including poly(A) tail length control. The cDNA clones showed a number of potential PAB II binding sites in the 3' untranslated sequence. Bovine poly(A)+ RNA contained two mRNAs hybridizing to a PAB II-specific probe. Analysis of a genomic clone revealed six introns in the coding sequence. The revised molecular mass led to a demonstration of PAB II oligomer formation and a reinterpretation of earlier data concerning the protein's binding to poly(A).


+present address: Universität Giessen, Institut für Biochemie. Heinrich-Buff-Ring 58, D-35392 Giessen. Germany


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