Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 24, Issue 15 2942-2949, Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press
J Tovar and AH Fairlamb
Trypanothione reductase (TR), a flavoprotein oxidoreductase present in
trypanosomatids but absent in human cells, is regarded as a potential
target for the chemotherapy of several tropical parasitic diseases caused
by trypanosomes and leishmanias. We investigated the possibility of
modulating intracellular TR levels in Trypanosoma cruzi by generating
transgenic lines that extrachromosomally overexpress either sense or
antisense TR mRNA. Cells overexpressing the sense construct showed a
4-10-fold increase in levels of TR mRNA, protein and enzyme activity. In
contrast, recombinant T.cruzi harbouring the antisense construct showed no
significant difference in TR protein or catalytic activity when compared
with control cells. Although increased levels of TR mRNA were detected in
some of the antisense cells neither upregulation nor amplification of the
endogenous trypanothione reductase gene (tryA) was observed. Instead, a
proportion of plasmid molecules was found rearranged and, as a result,
contained the tryA sequence in the sense orientation. Plasmid rescue
experiments and sequence analysis of rearranged plasmids revealed that this
specific gene inversion event was associated with the deletion of small
regions of flanking DNA.
ARTICLES
Extrachromosomal, homologous expression of trypanothione reductase and its complementary mRNA in Trypanosoma cruzi
Department of Medical Parasitology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. M. Manque, I. Neira, V. D. Atayde, E. Cordero, A. T. Ferreira, J. F. da Silveira, M. Ramirez, and N. Yoshida Cell Adhesion and Ca2+ Signaling Activity in Stably Transfected Trypanosoma cruzi Epimastigotes Expressing the Metacyclic Stage-Specific Surface Molecule gp82 Infect. Immun., March 1, 2003; 71(3): 1561 - 1565. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Wilkinson, N. J. Temperton, A. Mondragon, and J. M. Kelly Distinct Mitochondrial and Cytosolic Enzymes Mediate Trypanothione-dependent Peroxide Metabolism in Trypanosoma cruzi J. Biol. Chem., March 10, 2000; 275(11): 8220 - 8225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P Bastin, K Ellis, L Kohl, and K Gull Flagellum ontogeny in trypanosomes studied via an inherited and regulated RNA interference system J. Cell Sci., January 9, 2000; 113(18): 3321 - 3328. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Tovar, M. L. Cunningham, A. C. Smith, S. L. Croft, and A. H. Fairlamb Down-regulation of Leishmania donovani trypanothione reductase by heterologous expression of a trans-dominant mutant homologue: Effect on parasite intracellular survival PNAS, April 28, 1998; 95(9): 5311 - 5316. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



