Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 24, Issue 17 3381-3391, Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press
Y Van de Peer, S Chapelle and R De Wachter
A recently developed method for estimating the variability of nucleotide
sites in a sequence alignment [Van de Peer, Y., Van der Auwera, G. and De
Wachter, R. (1996) J. Mol. Evol. 42, 201-210] was applied to bacterial 16S,
5S and 23S rRNAs. In this method, the variability of each nucleotide site
is defined as its evolutionary rate relative to the average evolutionary
rate of all the nucleotide sites of the molecule. Spectra of evolutionary
rates were calculated for each rRNA and show the fastest evolving sites
substituting at rates more than 1000 times that of the slowest ones.
Variability maps are presented for each rRNA, consisting of secondary
structure models where the variability of each nucleotide site is indicated
by means of a colored dot. The maps can be interpreted in terms of higher
order structure, function and evolution of the molecules and facilitate the
selection of areas suitable for the design of PCR primers and hybridization
probes. Variability measurement is also important for the precise
estimation of evolutionary distances and the inference of phylogenetic
trees.
ARTICLES
A quantitative map of nucleotide substitution rates in bacterial rRNA
Departement Biochemie, Universiteit Antwerpen (UIA), Belgium.
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