Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 24, Issue 23 4668-4675, Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press
C Jaxel, C Bouthier de la Tour, M Duguet and M Nadal
We cloned and sequenced a DNA fragment from the thermophilic archaeal
strain Sulfolobus shibatae B12 that includes the gene topR encoding the
reverse gyrase. The RNA of the reverse gyrase gene was characterized
indicating that the topR gene is fully functional in vivo. We showed by
primer extension analysis that transcription of topR initiates 28 bp
downstream from a consensus A-box promoter. In order to understand how this
particular type I DNA topoisomerase introduces positive superturns into the
DNA, we compared the amino acid sequence of reverse gyrase from S.shibatae
with the two other known reverse gyrases. This comparison indicates a
common organization of these proteins: the carboxy-terminal domain is
related to the type I-5' topoisomerase family while the amino-terminal
domain possesses some motifs of proteins described as RNA or DNA helicases.
By using local alignments, we showed that (i) reverse gyrases constitute a
new and rather homogenous group within the type I-5' DNA topoisomerase
family; (ii) a careful sequence analysis of the amino-terminal domain
allows us to relate the presence of some motifs with an ATP binding and
hydrolysis reaction coupled to a DNA binding and unwinding activity.
ARTICLES
Reverse gyrase gene from Sulfolobus shibatae B12: gene structure, transcription unit and comparative sequence analysis of the two domains
Institut de Genetique et de Microbiologie, URA 1354, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay, France.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Q. She, R. K. Singh, F. Confalonieri, Y. Zivanovic, G. Allard, M. J. Awayez, C. C.-Y. Chan-Weiher, I. G. Clausen, B. A. Curtis, A. De Moors, et al. The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 PNAS, June 20, 2001; (2001) 141222098. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. B. de la Tour, C. Portemer, H. Kaltoum, and M. Duguet Reverse Gyrase from the Hyperthermophilic Bacterium Thermotoga maritima: Properties and Gene Structure J. Bacteriol., January 15, 1998; 180(2): 274 - 281. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
O. Guipaud, E. Marguet, K. M. Noll, C. B. de la Tour, and P. Forterre Both DNA gyrase and reverse gyrase are present in the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritima PNAS, September 30, 1997; 94(20): 10606 - 10611. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A.-C. Declais, J. Marsault, F. Confalonieri, C. B. de La Tour, and M. Duguet Reverse Gyrase, the Two Domains Intimately Cooperate to Promote Positive Supercoiling J. Biol. Chem., June 23, 2000; 275(26): 19498 - 19504. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. She, R. K. Singh, F. Confalonieri, Y. Zivanovic, G. Allard, M. J. Awayez, C. C.-Y. Chan-Weiher, I. G. Clausen, B. A. Curtis, A. De Moors, et al. The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 PNAS, July 3, 2001; 98(14): 7835 - 7840. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


