Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 24, Issue 6 995-999, Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press
YA Trusov and PH Dear
There is evidence to suggest that eukaryotic genomes are subject to
frequent insertions and deletions of non-coding DNA. This may lead to a
gradual increase or decrease in genome size, or to a dynamic equilibrium in
which the overall size remains constant. We argue, however, that there is a
bias favouring an accumulation of non-coding DNA in the proximity of genes.
Such bias causes a progressive change in genome structure regardless of
whether the overall genome size increases, decreases or remains constant.
We show that this change may serve as a 'molecular clock', supplementing
that provided by nucleotide substitution rates.
ARTICLES
A molecular clock based on the expansion of gene families
Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Academy of Sciences, Russia.
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