Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 24, Issue 8 1420-1427, Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press
L Halmer and C Gruss
We have reconstituted salt-treated SV40 minichromosomes with differentially
phosphorylated forms of histone H1 extracted from either G0-, S- or M-phase
cells. Sedimentation studies revealed a clear difference between
minichromosomes reconstituted with S-phase histone H1 compared with histone
H1 from G0- or M-phase cells, indicating that the phosphorylation state of
histone H1 has a direct effect on chromatin structure. Using reconstituted
minichromosomes as substrate in the SV40 in vitro replication system, we
measured a higher replication efficiency for SV40 minichromosomes
reconstituted with S- phase histone H1 compared with G0- or M-phase histone
H1. These data indicate that the chromatin structure induced by the
phosphorylation of histone H1 influences the replication efficiency of SV40
minichromosomes in vitro.
ARTICLES
Effects of cell cycle dependent histone H1 phosphorylation on chromatin structure and chromatin replication
Division of Biology, Universitat Konstanz, Germany.
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