Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 24, Issue 8 1547-1553, Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press
G Balavoine
I have used a novel single-sided specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
strategy inspired by ligation-mediated PCR to clone fragments of divergent
homeobox genes from a flatworm, the planarian Polycelis nigra. Eight
homeobox-containing fragments were amplified, belonging to the Hox, msh,
NK-1 and NK-2 classes. Together with the results obtained from several
genomes of platyhelminths, my screening shows the presence of the same
array of homeodomain developmental regulators in planarians, traditionally
regarded as primitive metazoans in terms of body plan, as in coelomate
organisms. However, the presence of a Ubx/abd-A homolog may indicate that
platyhelminths are more closely related to protostomes than to
deuterostomes and supports the idea that flatworms have inherited an
elaborate HOX cluster (seven or eight genes) from their ancestor. Likely
homologs of the fly genes tinman, bagpipe and S59 suggest that the mesoderm
might be patterned by the same genes in all bilaterally symmetrical
animals. Finally, a msh-like gene, a family known to be involved in
inductive mechanisms in vertebrates, has been found. These results support
the hypothesis that the tremendous diversity of metazoan body plans is
specified by a largely conserved array of homeobox-containing developmental
genes.
ARTICLES
Identification of members of several homeobox genes in a planarian using a ligation-mediated polymerase chain reaction technique
Laboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. J. Pierce, W. Wu, H. Hirai, A. Ivens, L. D. Murphy, C. Noel, D. A. Johnston, F. Artiguenave, M. Adams, J. Cornette, et al. Evidence for a Dispersed Hox Gene Cluster in the Platyhelminth Parasite Schistosoma mansoni Mol. Biol. Evol., December 1, 2005; 22(12): 2491 - 2503. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Cardinaud, K. S. Sugamori, S. Coudouel, J.-D. Vincent, H. B. Niznik, and P. Vernier Early Emergence of Three Dopamine D1 Receptor Subtypes in Vertebrates. MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETIC, PHARMACOLOGICAL, AND FUNCTIONAL CRITERIA DEFINING D1A, D1B, AND D1C RECEPTORS IN EUROPEAN EEL ANGUILLA ANGUILLA J. Biol. Chem., January 31, 1997; 272(5): 2778 - 2787. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

