Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 25, Issue 2 388-394, Copyright © 1997 by Oxford University Press
K Gowda, K Chittenden and C Zwieb
The interaction of protein SRP54M from the human signal recognition
particle with SRP RNA was studied by systematic site-directed mutagenesis
of the RNA molecule. Protein binding sites were identified by the analysis
of mutations that removed individual SRP RNA helices or disrupted helical
sections in the large SRP domain. The strongest effects on the binding
activity of a purified polypeptide that corresponds to the methionine-rich
domain of SRP54 (SRP54M) were caused by changes in helix 8 of the SRP RNA.
Binding of protein SRP19 was diminished significantly by mutations in helix
6 and was stringently required for SRP54M to associate. Unexpectedly,
mutant RNA molecules that resembled bacterial SRP RNAs were incapable of
interaction with SRP54M, showing that protein SRP19 has an essential and
direct role in the formation of the ternary complex with SRP54 and SRP RNA.
Our findings provide an example for how, in eukaryotes, an RNA function has
become protein dependent.
ARTICLES
Binding site of the M-domain of human protein SRP54 determined by systematic site-directed mutagenesis of signal recognition particle RNA
Department of Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, PO Box 2003, Tyler, TX 75710, USA.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. H. Bhuiyan, K. Gowda, H. Hotokezaka, and C. Zwieb Assembly of archaeal signal recognition particle from recombinant components Nucleic Acids Res., March 15, 2000; 28(6): 1365 - 1373. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Politz, S. Yarovoi, S. M. Kilroy, K. Gowda, C. Zwieb, and T. Pederson Signal recognition particle components in the nucleolus PNAS, January 4, 2000; 97(1): 55 - 60. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

