Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 26, Issue 11 2554-2559, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
F Kirpekar, E Nordhoff, LK Larsen, K Kristiansen, P Roepstorff and F Hillenkamp
Conventional DNA sequencing is based on gel electrophoretic separation of
the sequencing products. Gel casting and electrophoresis are the time
limiting steps, and the gel separation is occasionally imperfect due to
aberrant mobility of certain fragments, leading to erroneous sequence
determination. Furthermore, illegitimately terminated products frequently
cannot be distinguished from correctly terminated ones, a phenomenon that
also obscures data interpretation. In the present work the use of MALDI
mass spectrometry for sequencing of DNA amplified from clinical samples is
implemented. The unambiguous and fast identification of deletions and
substitutions in DNA amplified from heterozygous carriers realistically
suggest MALDI mass spectrometry as a future alternative to conventional
sequencing procedures for high throughput screening for mutations. Unique
features of the method are demonstrated by sequencing a DNA fragment that
could not be sequenced conventionally because of gel electrophoretic band
compression and the presence of multiple non-specific termination products.
Taking advantage of the accurate mass information provided by MALDI mass
spectrometry, the sequence was deduced, and the nature of the non- specific
termination could be determined. The method described here increases the
fidelity in DNA sequencing, is fast, compatible with standard DNA
sequencing procedures, and amenable to automation.
ARTICLES
DNA sequence analysis by MALDI mass spectrometry
Department of Molecular Biology, Odense University, Campusvej 55, DK- 5230 Odense M, Denmark. f.kir@PR-group.ou.dk
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