Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 27, Issue 13 2730-2736, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press
L Meunier, R Mayer, M Monsigny and AC Roche
Upon endocytosis, most oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) accumulate in vesicular
compartments; a tiny number of them cross the vesicle membrane, reach the
cytosol and by passive diffusion enter the nucleus where they are
entrapped. So far, the compartment in which an antisense ODN interacts with
its mRNA target has not been precisely characterized. In an attempt to
answer this question, ODN-peptides were designed with the aim of
maintaining them in the cytosol. This has been achieved by a short peptide
sequence called the nuclear export signal (NES). Upon microinjection,
ODN-NES peptide conjugates were efficiently and rapidly exported from the
nucleus to the cytosol whereas ODN- peptides containing an inactive NES
were found to be located in the nucleus. The inhibitory activity of
antisense ODN was tested in a system allowing the specific transcription of
a luciferase reporter gene in the cytosol. Antisense propynylated ODN-NES
peptide conjugates, directed against the luciferase gene, efficiently
inhibited (75%) the cytosolic expression of luciferase whereas at the same
concentration the peptide-free propynylated ODN or the propynylated
ODN-peptides containing an inactive NES were nearly inactive.
ARTICLES
The nuclear export signal-dependent localization of oligonucleopeptides enhances the inhibition of the protein expression from a gene transcribed in cytosol
Glycobiologie, Centre de Biophysique Moleculaire, CNRS, Rue Charles Sadron, 45071 Orleans cedex 02, France.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Molenaar, S. A. Marras, J. C. M. Slats, J.-C. Truffert, M. Lemaitre, A. K. Raap, R. W. Dirks, and H. J. Tanke Linear 2' O-Methyl RNA probes for the visualization of RNA in living cells Nucleic Acids Res., September 1, 2001; 29(17): e89 - e89. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
