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Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 27, Issue 16 3318-3324, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press


ARTICLES

Centromeres from telomeres? The centromeric region of the Y chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster contains a tandem array of telomeric HeT-A- and TART-related sequences

M Agudo, A Losada, JP Abad, S Pimpinelli, P Ripoll and A Villasante
Centro de Biologia Molecular 'Severo Ochoa' (CSIC-UAM), 28049 Madrid, Spain.

Cytological and cytogenetic studies have previously defined the region needed for centromeric function in the Y chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. We have identified a YAC clone that originated from this region. Molecular analysis of the YAC and genomic DNAs has allowed the description of a satellite DNA made of telomeric HeT-A- and TART- derived sequences and the construction of a long-range physical map of the heterochromatic region h18. Sequences within the YAC clone are conserved in the centromeric region of the sibling species Drosophila simulans. That telomere-derived DNA now forms part of the centromeric region of the Y chromosome could indicate a telomeric origin of this centromere. The existence of common determinants for the function of both centromeres and telomeres is discussed.
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