Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 27, Issue 2 537-542, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press
H Han, LH Hurley and M Salazar
We have developed and characterized an assay for G-quadruplex- interactive
compounds that makes use of the fact that G-rich DNA templates present
obstacles to DNA synthesis by DNA polymerases. Using Taq DNA polymerase and
the G-quadruplex binding 2, 6- diamidoanthraquinone BSU-1051, we find that
BSU-1051 leads to enhanced arrest of DNA synthesis in the presence of K+by
stabilizing an intramolecular G-quadruplex structure formed by four repeats
of either TTGGGG or TTAGGG in the template strand. The data provide
additional evidence that BSU-1051 modulates telomerase activity by
stabilization of telomeric G-quadruplex DNA and point to a polymerase
arrest assay as a sensitive method for screening for
G-quadruplex-interactive agents with potential clinical utility.
ARTICLES
A DNA polymerase stop assay for G-quadruplex-interactive compounds
Program in Molecular Biology, Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Dynamics Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. m-salazar@mail.utexas.edu
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