Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 27, Issue 24 4792-4800, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press
FP Schwarz, S Robinson and JM Butler
The thermodynamics of 13 hybridization reactions between 10 base DNA
sequences of design 5'-ATGCXYATGC-3' with X, Y = A, C, G, T and their
complementary PNA and DNA sequences were determined from isothermal
titration calorimetry (ITC) measurements at ambient temperature. For the
PNA/DNA hybridization reactions, the binding constants range from 1.8 x
10(6)M(-1)for PNA(TT)/DNA to 4.15 x 10(7)M(-1)for PNA(GA)/DNA and the
binding enthalpies range from -194 kJ mol(-1)for PNA(CG)/DNA to -77 kJ
mol(-1)for PNA(GT)/DNA. For the corresponding DNA/DNA binding reactions,
the binding constants range from 2.9 x 10(5)M(-1)for DNA(GT)/DNA to 1.9 x
10(7)M(-1)for DNA(CC)/DNA and the binding enthalpies range from -223 kJ
mol(-1)for DNA(CG)/DNA to -124 kJ mol(- 1)for DNA(TT)/DNA. Most of the PNA
sequences exhibited tighter binding affinities than their corresponding DNA
sequences resulting from smaller entropy changes in the PNA/DNA
hybridization reactions. van't Hoff enthalpies and extrapolated Delta G
values determined from UV melting studies on the duplexes exhibited closer
agreement with the ITC binding enthalpies and Delta G values for the
DNA/DNA duplexes than for the PNA/DNA duplexes.
ARTICLES
Thermodynamic comparison of PNA/DNA and DNA/DNA hybridization reactions at ambient temperature
Center for Advanced Research in Biotechnology/National Institute of Standards and Technology, 9600 Gudelsky Drive, Rockville, MD 20850, USA. fred@casrb.nist.gov
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?