Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 27, Issue 3 711-720, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press
AP Wolffe and JJ Hayes
Chromatin disruption and modification are associated with transcriptional
regulation by diverse coactivators and corepressors. Here we discuss the
possible structural basis and functional consequences of the observed
alterations in chromatin associated with transcriptional activation and
repression. Recent advances in defining the roles of individual histones
and their domains in the assembly and maintenance of regulatory
architectures provide a framework for understanding how chromatin
remodelling machines, histone acetyltransferases and deacetylases function.
REVIEWS
Chromatin disruption and modification
Laboratory of Molecular Embryology, Natational Institute of Child Health and Human Development, NIH, Building 18T, Room 106, Bethesda, MD 20892-5431, USA. awlme@helix.nih.gov
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J. E. Herrera, K. L. West, R. L. Schiltz, Y. Nakatani, and M. Bustin Histone H1 Is a Specific Repressor of Core Histone Acetylation in Chromatin Mol. Cell. Biol., January 15, 2000; 20(2): 523 - 529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. Mucha, K. Lisowska, A. Goc, and J. Filipski Nuclease-hypersensitive Chromatin Formed by a CpG Island in Human DNA Cloned as an Artificial Chromosome in Yeast J. Biol. Chem., January 14, 2000; 275(2): 1275 - 1278. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Volpi, E Chevret, T Jones, R Vatcheva, J Williamson, S Beck, R. Campbell, M Goldsworthy, S. Powis, J Ragoussis, et al. Large-scale chromatin organization of the major histocompatibility complex and other regions of human chromosome 6 and its response to interferon in interphase nuclei J. Cell Sci., January 5, 2000; 113(9): 1565 - 1576. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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Y. Cui and C. Bustamante Pulling a single chromatin fiber reveals the forces that maintain its higher-order structure PNAS, January 4, 2000; 97(1): 127 - 132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. R. Smith, A. Pannuti, W. Gu, A. Steurnagel, R. G. Cook, C. D. Allis, and J. C. Lucchesi The Drosophila MSL Complex Acetylates Histone H4 at Lysine 16, a Chromatin Modification Linked to Dosage Compensation Mol. Cell. Biol., January 1, 2000; 20(1): 312 - 318. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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B. D. Strahl, R. Ohba, R. G. Cook, and C. D. Allis Methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 is highly conserved and correlates with transcriptionally active nuclei in Tetrahymena PNAS, December 21, 1999; 96(26): 14967 - 14972. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. Y. Kwon, J. M. Park, B. S. Gim, S. J. Han, J. Lee, and Y.-J. Kim Caenorhabditis elegans Mediator complexes are required for developmental-specific transcriptional activation PNAS, December 21, 1999; 96(26): 14990 - 14995. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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L. Zhang, S. K. Spratt, Q. Liu, B. Johnstone, H. Qi, E. E. Raschke, A. C. Jamieson, E. J. Rebar, A. P. Wolffe, and C. C. Case Synthetic Zinc Finger Transcription Factor Action at an Endogenous Chromosomal Site. ACTIVATION OF THE HUMAN ERYTHROPOIETIN GENE J. Biol. Chem., October 20, 2000; 275(43): 33850 - 33860. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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V. M. Christoffels, P. E. M. H. Habets, A. T. Das, D. E. W. Clout, M. A. van Roon, A. F. M. Moorman, and W. H. Lamers A Single Regulatory Module of the Carbamoylphosphate Synthetase I Gene Executes Its Hepatic Program of Expression J. Biol. Chem., December 15, 2000; 275(51): 40020 - 40027. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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A. Gunjan, D. B. Sittman, and D. T. Brown Core Histone Acetylation Is Regulated by Linker Histone Stoichiometry in Vivo J. Biol. Chem., January 26, 2001; 276(5): 3635 - 3640. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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S. Zhong, Y. Zhang, C. Jansen, H. Goto, M. Inagaki, and Z. Dong MAP Kinases Mediate UVB-induced Phosphorylation of Histone H3 at Serine 28 J. Biol. Chem., April 13, 2001; 276(16): 12932 - 12937. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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P.-Q. Liu, E. J. Rebar, L. Zhang, Q. Liu, A. C. Jamieson, Y. Liang, H. Qi, P.-X. Li, B. Chen, M. C. Mendel, et al. Regulation of an Endogenous Locus Using a Panel of Designed Zinc Finger Proteins Targeted to Accessible Chromatin Regions. ACTIVATION OF VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR A J. Biol. Chem., March 30, 2001; 276(14): 11323 - 11334. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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K. Hellauer, E. Sirard, and B. Turcotte Decreased Expression of Specific Genes in Yeast Cells Lacking Histone H1 J. Biol. Chem., April 20, 2001; 276(17): 13587 - 13592. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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