Nucleic Acids Research, 2001, Vol. 29, No. 19 4043-4051
© 2001 Oxford University Press
Specific distribution of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae linker histone homolog HHO1p in the chromatin
Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 52900, Israel
In virtually all eukaryotic organisms, linker DNA between nucleosomes is associated with a histone termed linker histone or histone H1. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, HHO1 encodes a putative linker histone with very significant homology to histone H1. The encoded protein is expressed in the nucleus, but has not been shown to affect global chromatin structure, nor has its deletion shown any detectable phenotype. In vitro chromatin assembly experiments with recombinant HHO1p have shown that it is able to complex with dinuncleosomes in a similar manner to histone H1. Here we report that while disruption of HHO1 has little affect on RNA levels of most cellular transcripts, there are numerous exceptions. Measurement of HHO1p concentration in the wild-type cell showed a stoichiometry of about one HHO1p molecule per 37 nucleosomes. Localization of HHO1p in the chromatin, using an immunoprecipitation technique, showed preferential HHO1p binding to rDNA sequences. These results suggest that HHO1p may play a similar role to linker histones, but at restricted locations in the chromatin.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +972 3 5318248; Fax: +972 3 5351824; Email: katcoff{at}mail.biu.ac.il
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F. Cui and V. B. Zhurkin Distinctive sequence patterns in metazoan and yeast nucleosomes: Implications for linker histone binding to AT-rich and methylated DNA Nucleic Acids Res., May 1, 2009; 37(9): 2818 - 2829. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Yu, H. Kuzmiak, Y. Zou, L. Olsen, P.-A. Defossez, and X. Bi Saccharomyces cerevisiae Linker Histone Hho1p Functionally Interacts with Core Histone H4 and Negatively Regulates the Establishment of Transcriptionally Silent Chromatin J. Biol. Chem., January 9, 2009; 284(2): 740 - 750. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Dekker Mapping in Vivo Chromatin Interactions in Yeast Suggests an Extended Chromatin Fiber with Regional Variation in Compaction J. Biol. Chem., December 12, 2008; 283(50): 34532 - 34540. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Schafer, C. R. E. McEvoy, and H.-G. Patterton The Saccharomyces cerevisiae linker histone Hho1p is essential for chromatin compaction in stationary phase and is displaced by transcription PNAS, September 30, 2008; 105(39): 14838 - 14843. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Levy, M. Eyal, G. Hershkovits, M. Salmon-Divon, M. Klutstein, and D. J. Katcoff Yeast linker histone Hho1p is required for efficient RNA polymerase I processivity and transcriptional silencing at the ribosomal DNA PNAS, August 19, 2008; 105(33): 11703 - 11708. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Zanton and B. F. Pugh Full and partial genome-wide assembly and disassembly of the yeast transcription machinery in response to heat shock. Genes & Dev., August 15, 2006; 20(16): 2250 - 2265. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Veron, Y. Zou, Q. Yu, X. Bi, A. Selmi, E. Gilson, and P.-A. Defossez Histone H1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Inhibits Transcriptional Silencing Genetics, June 1, 2006; 173(2): 579 - 587. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Kobori, M. Kodama, K. Hizume, S. H. Yoshimura, T. Ohtani, and K. Takeyasu Comparative structural biology of the genome: nano-scale imaging of single nucleus from different kingdoms reveals the common physicochemical property of chromatin with a 40 nm structural unit J. Electron Microsc. (Tokyo), January 1, 2006; 55(1): 31 - 40. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Lin, A. Inselman, X. Han, H. Xu, W. Zhang, M. A. Handel, and A. I. Skoultchi Reductions in Linker Histone Levels Are Tolerated in Developing Spermatocytes but Cause Changes in Specific Gene Expression J. Biol. Chem., May 28, 2004; 279(22): 23525 - 23535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Borkovich, L. A. Alex, O. Yarden, M. Freitag, G. E. Turner, N. D. Read, S. Seiler, D. Bell-Pedersen, J. Paietta, N. Plesofsky, et al. Lessons from the Genome Sequence of Neurospora crassa: Tracing the Path from Genomic Blueprint to Multicellular Organism Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., March 1, 2004; 68(1): 1 - 108. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. D. Folco, M. Freitag, A. Ramon, E. D. Temporini, M. E. Alvarez, I. Garcia, C. Scazzocchio, E. U. Selker, and A. L. Rosa Histone H1 Is Required for Proper Regulation of Pyruvate Decarboxylase Gene Expression in Neurosporacrassa Eukaryot. Cell, April 1, 2003; 2(2): 341 - 350. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||







