Nucleic Acids Research, 2001, Vol. 29, No. 3 e10
© 2001 Oxford University Press
A method for the generation of conditional gene repair mutations in mice
Department of Genetics and Development and 1Department of Pathology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
Conditional gene repair mutations in the mouse can assist in cell lineage analyses and provide a valuable complement to conditional gene inactivation strategies. We present a method for the generation of conditional gene repair mutations that employs a loxP-flanked (floxed) selectable marker and transcriptional/translational stop cassette (neostop) located within the first intron of a target gene. In the absence of Cre recombinase, expression of the targeted allele is suppressed generating a null allele, while in the presence of Cre, excision of neostop restores expression to wild-type levels. To test this strategy, we have generated a conditional gene repair allele of the mouse Huntingtons disease gene homolog (Hdh). Insertion of neostop within the Hdh intron 1 generated a null allele and mice homozygous for this allele resembled nullizygous Hdh mutants and died after embryonic day 8.5. In the presence of a cre transgene expressed ubiquitously early in development, excision of neostop restored Hdh expression and rescued the early embryonic lethality. A simple modification of this strategy that permits the generation of conventional gene knockout, conditional gene knockout and conditional gene repair alleles using one targeting construct is discussed.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed at present address: Department of Neuroscience, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 801392, Charlottesville, VA 22908-1392, USA. Tel: +1 804 924 5011; Fax: +1 804 982 4380; Email: soz4n{at}virginia.edu
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