Nucleic Acids Research, 2002, Vol. 30, No. 11 2340-2348
© 2002 Oxford University Press
Redox state of tumor suppressor p53 regulates its sequence-specific DNA binding in DNA-damaged cells by cysteine 277
Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, and Molecular Cancer Biology Program, Biomedicum Helsinki, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital Laboratory Diagnostics, PO Box 63, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
Using a bio-oligo pull-down DNA-binding assay we investigated the binding capacity of endogenous, DNA damage-induced p53 in human diploid fibroblasts to several p53-responsive elements (REs) present in p53-regulated genes. During the course of p53 accumulation, we observed a decrease in p53 binding to the GADD45 but not to the p21WAF1/CIP1 RE. Using mutated GADD45 sequences we show that this change is dependent on the presence of cytosines at position 3 in RE pentamers and on the p53 redox state. Site-directed mutagenesis experiments demonstrated that Cys277 (a residue directly contacting base 3 in a RE pentamer) is critical for differential regulation of GADD45 in DNA-damaged cells. These data represent a novel mechanism for differential affinity of p53 to distinct REs.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed at: Haartman Institute, Department of Virology, University of Helsinki, PO Box 63, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland. Tel: +358 9 1912 5540; Fax: +358 9 1912 5554; Email: marikki.laiho{at}helsinki.fi Present address:Jiri Buzek, Institute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Kralovopolska 135, 612 65 Brno, Czech Republic
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Jung, H.-A. Seong, and H. Ha NM23-H1 Tumor Suppressor and Its Interacting Partner STRAP Activate p53 Function J. Biol. Chem., November 30, 2007; 282(48): 35293 - 35307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. E. Augustyn, E. J. Merino, and J. K. Barton A role for DNA-mediated charge transport in regulating p53: Oxidation of the DNA-bound protein from a distance PNAS, November 27, 2007; 104(48): 18907 - 18912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Zhang, F. Li, X. Liu, L. Shen, J. Liu, J. Su, W. Zhang, Y. Deng, L. Wang, N. Liu, et al. The Repression of Human Differentiation-related Gene NDRG2 Expression by Myc via Miz-1-dependent Interaction with the NDRG2 Core Promoter J. Biol. Chem., December 22, 2006; 281(51): 39159 - 39168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ferrone, F. Perrone, E. Tamborini, M. S. Paneni, M. Fermeglia, S. Suardi, E. Pastore, D. Delia, M. A. Pierotti, S. Pricl, et al. Functional analysis and molecular modeling show a preserved wild-type activity of p53C238Y. Mol. Cancer Ther., June 1, 2006; 5(6): 1467 - 1473. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. J. N. Bykov, N. Issaeva, N. Zache, A. Shilov, M. Hultcrantz, J. Bergman, G. Selivanova, and K. G. Wiman Reactivation of Mutant p53 and Induction of Apoptosis in Human Tumor Cells by Maleimide Analogs J. Biol. Chem., August 26, 2005; 280(34): 30384 - 30391. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Pospisilova, C. Siligan, J. Ban, G. Jug, and H. Kovar Constitutive and DNA Damage Inducible Activation of pig3 and MDM2 Genes by Tumor-Derived p53 Mutant C277Y Mol. Cancer Res., May 1, 2004; 2(5): 296 - 304. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Haupt, M. Berger, Z. Goldberg, and Y. Haupt Apoptosis - the p53 network J. Cell Sci., October 15, 2003; 116(20): 4077 - 4085. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Wang, J. Gu, K. Judson-Kremer, K.L. Powell, H. Mistry, P. Simhambhatla, C. M. Aldaz, S. Gaddis, and M. C. MacLeod Response of human mammary epithelial cells to DNA damage induced by BPDE: involvement of novel regulatory pathways Carcinogenesis, February 1, 2003; 24(2): 225 - 234. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||





