Nucleic Acids Research, 2003, Vol. 31, No. 17 5134-5139
© 2003 Oxford University Press
Solution measurement of DNA curvature in papillomavirus E2 binding sites
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +1 507 284 9041; Fax: +1 507 284 2053; Email: maher{at}mayo.edu
Respectfully dedicated to the memory of Claude Hélène
Indirect readout refers to the proposal that proteins can recognize the intrinsic three-dimensional shape or flexibility of a DNA binding sequence apart from direct protein contact with DNA base pairs. The differing affinities of human papillomavirus (HPV) E2 proteins for different E2 binding sites have been proposed to reflect indirect readout. DNA bending has been observed in X-ray structures of E2 proteinDNA complexes. X-ray structures of three different E2 DNA binding sites revealed differences in intrinsic curvature. DNA sites with intrinsic curvature in the direction of protein-induced bending were bound more tightly by E2 proteins, supporting the indirect readout model. We now report solution measurements of intrinsic DNA curvature for three E2 binding sites using a sensitive electrophoretic phasing assay. Measured E2 site curvature agrees well the predictions of a dinucleotide model and supports an indirect readout hypothesis for DNA recognition by HPV E2.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I. E. Sanchez, M. Dellarole, K. Gaston, and G. de Prat Gay Comprehensive comparison of the interaction of the E2 master regulator with its cognate target DNA sites in 73 human papillomavirus types by sequence statistics Nucleic Acids Res., February 11, 2008; 36(3): 756 - 769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Hooley, V. Fairweather, A. R. Clarke, K. Gaston, and R. Leo Brady The recognition of local DNA conformation by the human papillomavirus type 6 E2 protein Nucleic Acids Res., September 1, 2006; 34(14): 3897 - 3908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Djuranovic and B. Hartmann Molecular Dynamics Studies on Free and Bound Targets of the Bovine Papillomavirus Type I E2 Protein: The Protein Binding Effect on DNA and the Recognition Mechanism Biophys. J., October 1, 2005; 89(4): 2542 - 2551. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-J. Su, M. R. Tock, S. U. Egelhaaf, W. C. K. Poon, and D. T. F. Dryden DNA bending by M.EcoKI methyltransferase is coupled to nucleotide flipping Nucleic Acids Res., June 7, 2005; 33(10): 3235 - 3244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Auster and L. Joshua-Tor The DNA-binding Domain of Human Papillomavirus Type 18 E1: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, DIMERIZATION, AND DNA BINDING J. Biol. Chem., January 30, 2004; 279(5): 3733 - 3742. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


