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Published online 3 February 2004

Nucleic Acids Research, 2004, Vol. 32, No. 2 848-854
© 2004 Oxford University Press

Disruption of type III secretion in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium by external guide sequences

Jeffrey S. McKinney*,1,2, Haifeng Zhang1, Tomoko Kubori3, Jorge E. Galán3 and Sidney Altman1

1 Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA, 2 Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA and 3 Section of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06536, USA

*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +1 314 286 2912; Fax: +1 314 286 2895; Email: McKinney_J{at}kids.wustl.edu
Present address:
Jeffrey S. McKinney, Departments of Pediatrics and Molecular Microbiology, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA

The type III secretion system involved in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium invasion of host cells has been disrupted using inducibly expressed oligonucleotide external guide sequences (EGSs) complementary to invB or invC mRNA. These EGSs direct single site cleavage in these mRNAs by endogenous RNase P, and their expression in Salmonella results in invC mRNA and InvC protein depletion, decreased type III secretion and interference with host cell invasion. Comparison of these effects with those from studies of Salmonella invB and invC mutants suggests that invB EGSs have polar effects on invC mRNA.


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