Article |
T-profiler: scoring the activity of predefined groups of genes using gene expression data
Swammerdam Institute for Life SciencesMicrobiology, University of Amsterdam, Biocentrum Amsterdam Nieuwe Achtergracht 166, 1018 WV Amsterdam, The Netherlands 1Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University New York, NY 10027, USA 2Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Columbia University New York, NY 10032, USA
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +1 212 854 9932; Fax: +1 212 865 8246; Email: Harmen.Bussemaker{at}columbia.edu
Received February 9, 2005. Revised April 18, 2005. Accepted April 18, 2005.
One of the key challenges in the analysis of gene expression data is how to relate the expression level of individual genes to the underlying transcriptional programs and cellular state. Here we describe T-profiler, a tool that uses the t-test to score changes in the average activity of predefined groups of genes. The gene groups are defined based on Gene Ontology categorization, ChIP-chip experiments, upstream matches to a consensus transcription factor binding motif or location on the same chromosome. If desired, an iterative procedure can be used to select a single, optimal representative from sets of overlapping gene groups. T-profiler makes it possible to interpret microarray data in a way that is both intuitive and statistically rigorous, without the need to combine experiments or choose parameters. Currently, gene expression data from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans are supported. Users can upload their microarray data for analysis on the web at http://www.t-profiler.org.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Mathijs, K. J. J. Brauers, D. G. J. Jennen, A. Boorsma, M. H. M. van Herwijnen, R. W. H. Gottschalk, J. C. S. Kleinjans, and J. H. M. van Delft Discrimination for Genotoxic and Nongenotoxic Carcinogens by Gene Expression Profiling in Primary Mouse Hepatocytes Improves with Exposure Time Toxicol. Sci., December 1, 2009; 112(2): 374 - 384. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Garbarino, M. Padamsee, L. Wilcox, P. M. Oelkers, D. D'Ambrosio, K. V. Ruggles, N. Ramsey, O. Jabado, A. Turkish, and S. L. Sturley Sterol and Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase Deficiency Triggers Fatty Acid-mediated Cell Death J. Biol. Chem., November 6, 2009; 284(45): 30994 - 31005. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Mathijs, A. S. Kienhuis, K. J. J. Brauers, D. G. J. Jennen, A. Lahoz, J. C. S. Kleinjans, and J. H. M. van Delft Assessing the Metabolic Competence of Sandwich-Cultured Mouse Primary Hepatocytes Drug Metab. Dispos., June 1, 2009; 37(6): 1305 - 1311. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. A. J. Hebels, D. G. J. Jennen, J. C. S. Kleinjans, and T. M. C. M. de Kok Molecular Signatures of N-nitroso Compounds in Caco-2 Cells: Implications for Colon Carcinogenesis Toxicol. Sci., April 1, 2009; 108(2): 290 - 300. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Kienhuis, M. C. G. van de Poll, H. Wortelboer, M. van Herwijnen, R. Gottschalk, C. H. C. Dejong, A. Boorsma, R. S. Paules, J. C. S. Kleinjans, R. H. Stierum, et al. Parallelogram Approach Using Rat-Human In Vitro and Rat In Vivo Toxicogenomics Predicts Acetaminophen-induced Hepatotoxicity in Humans Toxicol. Sci., February 1, 2009; 107(2): 544 - 552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Hosiner, H. Lempiainen, W. Reiter, J. Urban, R. Loewith, G. Ammerer, R. Schweyen, D. Shore, and C. Schuller Arsenic Toxicity to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Is a Consequence of Inhibition of the TORC1 Kinase Combined with a Chronic Stress Response Mol. Biol. Cell, February 1, 2009; 20(3): 1048 - 1057. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. W. Huang, B. T. Sherman, and R. A. Lempicki Bioinformatics enrichment tools: paths toward the comprehensive functional analysis of large gene lists Nucleic Acids Res., January 1, 2009; 37(1): 1 - 13. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. F. kuper, W. H. M. Heijne, M. Dansen, K. C. M. Verhoeckx, A. Boorsma, M. Radonjic, J. Bruijntjes, R. Stierum, H. Muijser, and J. H. E. Arts Molecular Characterization of Trimellitic Anhydride-induced Respiratory Allergy in Brown Norway Rats Toxicol Pathol, December 1, 2008; 36(7): 985 - 998. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Chan and M. B. Roth Anoxia-Induced Suspended Animation in Budding Yeast as an Experimental Paradigm for Studying Oxygen-Regulated Gene Expression Eukaryot. Cell, October 1, 2008; 7(10): 1795 - 1808. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. D. Ward and H. J. Bussemaker Predicting functional transcription factor binding through alignment-free and affinity-based analysis of orthologous promoter sequences Bioinformatics, July 1, 2008; 24(13): i165 - i171. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Al-Shahrour, J. Carbonell, P. Minguez, S. Goetz, A. Conesa, J. Tarraga, I. Medina, E. Alloza, D. Montaner, and J. Dopazo Babelomics: advanced functional profiling of transcriptomics, proteomics and genomics experiments Nucleic Acids Res., July 1, 2008; 36(suppl_2): W341 - W346. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Nam and S.-Y. Kim Gene-set approach for expression pattern analysis Brief Bioinform, May 1, 2008; 9(3): 189 - 197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. van Leeuwen, M. Pedersen, P. J.M. Hendriksen, A. Boorsma, M. H.M. van Herwijnen, R. W.H. Gottschalk, M. Kirsch-Volders, L. E. Knudsen, R. J. Sram, E. Bajak, et al. Genomic analysis suggests higher susceptibility of children to air pollution Carcinogenesis, May 1, 2008; 29(5): 977 - 983. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. T. Beek, B. J. F. Keijser, A. Boorsma, A. Zakrzewska, R. Orij, G. J. Smits, and S. Brul Transcriptome Analysis of Sorbic Acid-Stressed Bacillus subtilis Reveals a Nutrient Limitation Response and Indicates Plasma Membrane Remodeling J. Bacteriol., March 1, 2008; 190(5): 1751 - 1761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Bowman, C. R. Bittencourt, and T. Ross Differential gene expression of Listeria monocytogenes during high hydrostatic pressure processing Microbiology, February 1, 2008; 154(2): 462 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Banerjee, G. Lelandais, S. Shukla, G. Mukhopadhyay, C. Jacq, F. Devaux, and R. Prasad Responses of Pathogenic and Nonpathogenic Yeast Species to Steroids Reveal the Functioning and Evolution of Multidrug Resistance Transcriptional Networks Eukaryot. Cell, January 1, 2008; 7(1): 68 - 77. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Schuller, Y. M. Mamnun, H. Wolfger, N. Rockwell, J. Thorner, and K. Kuchler Membrane-active Compounds Activate the Transcription Factors Pdr1 and Pdr3 Connecting Pleiotropic Drug Resistance and Membrane Lipid Homeostasis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mol. Biol. Cell, December 1, 2007; 18(12): 4932 - 4944. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-B. Kim, S. Yang, S.-K. Kim, S. C. Kim, H. G. Woo, D. J. Volsky, S.-Y. Kim, and I.-S. Chu GAzer: gene set analyzer Bioinformatics, July 1, 2007; 23(13): 1697 - 1699. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Zakrzewska, A. Boorsma, D. Delneri, S. Brul, S. G. Oliver, and F. M. Klis Cellular Processes and Pathways That Protect Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cells against the Plasma Membrane-Perturbing Compound Chitosan Eukaryot. Cell, April 1, 2007; 6(4): 600 - 608. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Fardeau, G. Lelandais, A. Oldfield, H. Salin, S. Lemoine, M. Garcia, V. Tanty, S. Le Crom, C. Jacq, and F. Devaux The Central Role of PDR1 in the Foundation of Yeast Drug Resistance J. Biol. Chem., February 16, 2007; 282(7): 5063 - 5074. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Yarragudi, L. W. Parfrey, and R. H. Morse Genome-wide analysis of transcriptional dependence and probable target sites for Abf1 and Rap1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nucleic Acids Res., January 12, 2007; 35(1): 193 - 202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Nam, S.-B. Kim, S.-K. Kim, S. Yang, S.-Y. Kim, and I.-S. Chu ADGO: analysis of differentially expressed gene sets using composite GO annotation Bioinformatics, September 15, 2006; 22(18): 2249 - 2253. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Yu, M. J. Palumbo, C. E. Lawrence, and R. H. Morse Contribution of the Histone H3 and H4 Amino Termini to Gcn4p- and Gcn5p-mediated Transcription in Yeast J. Biol. Chem., April 7, 2006; 281(14): 9755 - 9764. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||











