Nucleic Acids Research Advance Access originally published online on May 13, 2009
Nucleic Acids Research 2009 37(Web Server issue):W179-W184; doi:10.1093/nar/gkp370
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Nucleic Acids Research, 2009, Vol. 37, No. suppl_2 W179-W184
© 2009 The Author(s)
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Articles |
PhyloPars: estimation of missing parameter values using phylogeny
1Department of Theoretical Biology, Faculty of Earth & Life Sciences and 2Centre for Integrative Bioinformatics (IBIVU), VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +31 20 5986959; Fax: +31 20 5987123; Email: jorn.bruggeman{at}falw.vu.nl
Received February 6, 2009. Revised April 22, 2009. Accepted April 24, 2009.
A wealth of information on metabolic parameters of a species can be inferred from observations on species that are phylogenetically related. Phylogeny-based information can complement direct empirical evidence, and is particularly valuable if experiments on the species of interest are not feasible. The PhyloPars web server provides a statistically consistent method that combines an incomplete set of empirical observations with the species phylogeny to produce a complete set of parameter estimates for all species. It builds upon a state-of-the-art evolutionary model, extended with the ability to handle missing data. The resulting approach makes optimal use of all available information to produce estimates that can be an order of magnitude more accurate than ad-hoc alternatives. Uploading a phylogeny and incomplete feature matrix suffices to obtain estimates of all missing values, along with a measure of certainty. Real-time cross-validation provides further insight in the accuracy and bias expected for estimated values. The server allows for easy, efficient estimation of metabolic parameters, which can benefit a wide range of fields including systems biology and ecology. PhyloPars is available at: http://www.ibi.vu.nl/programs/phylopars/.