Nucleic Acids Research, 1980, Vol. 8, No. 6 1405-1420
© 1980
Articles |
Antibodies against the subunits of E.coli RNA polymerase as probes for subunit-specific binding of DNA and other ligands
Physiologisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Würzburg Koellikerstrasse 2, D-8700 Würzburg, GFR
Received January 4, 1980.
Antibodies against the isolated subunits
, ß, and ß' of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase from E. coli have been prepared. They have been used to compare the extent of antibody-binding, as measured by complement fixation, to the isolated subunits and to the intact enzyme, in the absence and presence of ligands, such as inhibitors, nucleotides, nucleosides, oligo- and poly-nucleotides, and DNA of different composition. In many cases the results show a subunit-specific dependence of complement fixation upon the presence of a ligand and suggest a functional topography of the interaction between the subunits
, ß, and ß' of RNA polymerase and defined nucleotide sequences and small ligands.