Nucleic Acids Research, 1983, Vol. 11, No. 2 441-460
© 1983
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY |
The structure of nucleoprotein cores released from adenovirions
Department of Biological Sciences, Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
+To whom correspondence should be addressed
Received August 17, 1982. Revised December 13, 1982. Accepted December 13, 1982.
The morphology, protein composition and DNA organization of nucleoprotein core complexes isolated from type 5 adenovirions have been examined by electron microscopy and biochemical techniques. The morphology of such core structures is in some ways strikingly similar to that exhibited by cellular chromatin. Native core preparations contain compact and less highly-folded forms: the latter appear as thick fibres, 150-300Å in diameter. Upon exposure to 0.4M NaC1, adenovirus cores undergo a transition to a beaded string form, reminiscent of nucleosomes. Of the three arginine-rich proteins, polypeptides V, VII and µ present in 'native' cores, only polypeptide VII remains associated with viral DNA in the presence of 0.4M NaC1. We therefore conclude that the nucleosome-like beads are constructed solely of polypeptide VII. The results of micrococcal nuclease digestion experiments suggest that polypeptide VII is sufficient to protect some 100-300bp of adenoviral DNA.
*Present address: Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, Parnassus Street, San Francisco, CA 94117, USA
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Wodrich, A. Cassany, M. A. D'Angelo, T. Guan, G. Nemerow, and L. Gerace Adenovirus Core Protein pVII Is Translocated into the Nucleus by Multiple Import Receptor Pathways J. Virol., October 1, 2006; 80(19): 9608 - 9618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Johnson, Y. N. Osheim, Y. Xue, M. R. Emanuel, P. W. Lewis, A. Bankovich, A. L. Beyer, and D. A. Engel Adenovirus Protein VII Condenses DNA, Represses Transcription, and Associates with Transcriptional Activator E1A J. Virol., June 15, 2004; 78(12): 6459 - 6468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. W. R. Lee, F. J. Lawrence, V. Dauksaite, G. Akusjarvi, G. E. Blair, and D. A. Matthews Precursor of human adenovirus core polypeptide Mu targets the nucleolus and modulates the expression of E2 proteins J. Gen. Virol., January 1, 2004; 85(1): 185 - 196. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. W. R. Lee, G. E. Blair, and D. A. Matthews Adenovirus core protein VII contains distinct sequences that mediate targeting to the nucleus and nucleolus, and colocalization with human chromosomes J. Gen. Virol., December 1, 2003; 84(12): 3423 - 3428. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Matthews Adenovirus Protein V Induces Redistribution of Nucleolin and B23 from Nucleolus to Cytoplasm J. Virol., January 15, 2001; 75(2): 1031 - 1038. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Lundquist, J. L. Meier, and M. F. Stinski A Strong Negative Transcriptional Regulatory Region between the Human Cytomegalovirus UL127 Gene and the Major Immediate-Early Enhancer J. Virol., November 1, 1999; 73(11): 9039 - 9052. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Stünkel and H.-U. Bernard The Chromatin Structure of the Long Control Region of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 Represses Viral Oncoprotein Expression J. Virol., March 1, 1999; 73(3): 1918 - 1930. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||

