Nucleic Acids Research, 1988, Vol. 16, No. 2 609-628
© 1988
Articles |
Binding of multiple factors to the MMTV promoter in crude and fractionated nuclear extracts
Hormone Action and Oncogenesis Section, Laboratory of Experimental Carcinogenesis Building 37, Room 3C19, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
*To whom correspondence should be addressed
Received August 7, 1987. Revised November 24, 1987. Accepted November 24, 1987.
Hormone activation of MMTV transcription results in the establishment of a tightly bound transcription factor complex at the promoter (Cordingley et al., Cell 48, 261270, 1987). We have characterized two fractionable binding activities which participate in this complex. One factor, previously identified as the mouse homologue of NF-1 (or CTF), protects sequences 82 to 56 from exonuclease III digestion in vitro. Sequences protected by a second factor (42 to 4) span the TATA box of the promoter, suggesting that the binding activity in this fraction is equivalent to the HeLa cell transcription factor TFIID (Sawadogo and Roeder, Cell 43, 165175, 1986). The downstream boundary of exonuclease protection by the putative TATA-binding factor is 4; DNasel footprinting of this fraction, however, showed additional protection of discrete sites downstream of the cap site. The apparent concentration and promoter-specific binding activity of both factors is unaffected by hormone treatment of the cells.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. G. Muller, D. Walker, G. L. Hager, and J. G. McNally Large-scale chromatin decondensation and recondensation regulated by transcription from a natural promoter J. Cell Biol., July 9, 2001; 154(1): 33 - 48. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Chavez and M. Beato Nucleosome-mediated synergism between transcription factors on the mouse mammary tumor virus promoter PNAS, April 1, 1997; 94(7): 2885 - 2890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J P Cooper, S Y Roth, and R T Simpson The global transcriptional regulators, SSN6 and TUP1, play distinct roles in the establishment of a repressive chromatin structure. Genes & Dev., June 15, 1994; 8(12): 1400 - 1410. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Archer, P Lefebvre, R. Wolford, and G. Hager Transcription factor loading on the MMTV promoter: a bimodal mechanism for promoter activation Science, March 20, 1992; 255(5051): 1573 - 1576. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||



