Nucleic Acids Research, 1990, Vol. 18, No. 8 2163-2170
© 1990
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY |
Chaos game representation of gene structure
Nothern Illinois University DeKalb, lL.USA
Received June 5, 1989. Revised March 20, 1990. Accepted March 20, 1990.
This paper presents a new method for representing DNA sequences. It permits the representation and investigation of patterns in sequences, visually revealing previously unknown structures. Based on a technique from chaotic dynamics, the method produces a picture of a gene sequence which displays both local and global patterns. The pictures have a complex structure which varies depending on the sequence. The method is termed Chaos Game Representation (CGR). CGR raises a new set of questions about the structure of DNA sequences, and is a new tool for investigating gene structure.
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