Nucleic Acids Research, 1975, Vol. 2, No. 5 699-706
© 1975
Articles |
Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. Part XIV. The synthesis of poly (3'-0-carboxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine) and its interaction with polyinosinic acid
Chemistry Department, University of Birmingham Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
Received March 7, 1975. Poly (3'-0-carboxymerhyl-2'-deoxycytidine) (VII) has been synthesised by the polymerisation of 3'-0-carboxymethyl-4-N-phenoxyacetyl-2'-deoxycytidine (V) and removal of the phenoxyacetyl groups under acidic conditions. V was obtained by the action of 2,4-dinitrophenyl phenylacetate on 3'-0-carboxymethyl-5'-0-triphenyl-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (III) followed by removal of the triphenylmethyl group under carefully controlled acidic conditions. The polymer, VII gave a hypochromic effect of about 20% at 250nm when mixed with poly(1)in 0.2M acetate, pH 5.0. It appeared, therefore, that a complex was formed. Upon heating a solution of this complex there was an initial decrease in optical density followed by a much larger increase to give a Tm of about 60°. Attempts to form the 3'-0-carboxymethyl derivative of 4-N-phenoxyaceryl-5'-0-triphenylmethyl-2'-deoxycytidine to give a shorter synthetic route to VII were not successful. 3'-0-Carboxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine was obtained by removal of the triphenylmethyl group from III. Attempts to polymerise this compound in concentrated aqueous solution with a water-soluble carbodiimide were not successful.