Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 25, Issue 21 4209-4218, Copyright © 1997 by Oxford University Press
DM Dykxhoorn, R St Pierre, O Van Ham and T Linn
A protocol has been developed that is capable of saturating regions
hundreds of basepairs in length with linker scanning mutations. The
efficacy of this method stems from the design of the linker scanning
mutagenesis (LSM) cassette which is composed of a selectable marker flanked
by two oligonucleotides, each of which contains a recognition site for a
different restriction endonuclease. The cleavage site for one endonuclease
is within its recognition site, while the second endonuclease cleaves in
the target DNA beyond the end of the cassette. Digestion with these
endonucleases and subsequent ligation results in the replacement of 12 bp
of the original target sequence with 12 bp of the linker scanning
oligonucleotide. We have used this protocol to mutagenize a span of
approximately 400 bp surrounding the start site of the gene for the beta
subunit (rpoB) of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. The translation of the
beta mRNA has been shown previously to be regulated by the intracellular
concentration of either beta or beta'. Analysis of the linker scanning
mutations indicates that sequences extending a considerable distance both
upstream and downstream of the start site are required for normal
translation. Also a site that appears to be involved in translational
repression by excess beta' has been identified.
ARTICLES
An efficient protocol for linker scanning mutagenesis: analysis of the translational regulation of an Escherichia coli RNA polymerase subunit gene
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5C1, Canada.
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