Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 25, Issue 8 1485-1492, Copyright © 1997 by Oxford University Press
W Ramos, N Tappe, J Talamantez, EC Friedberg and AE Tomkinson
Four biochemically distinct DNA ligases have been identified in mammalian
cells. One of these enzymes, DNA ligase I, is functionally homologous to
the DNA ligase encoded by the Saccharomyces cerevisiae CDC9 gene. Cdc9 DNA
ligase has been assumed to be the only species of DNA ligase in this
organism. In the present study we have identified a second DNA ligase
activity in mitotic extracts of S. cerevisiae with chromatographic
properties different from Cdc9 DNA ligase, which is the major DNA joining
activity. This minor DNA joining activity, which contributes 5-10% of the
total cellular DNA joining activity, forms a 90 kDa enzyme-adenylate
intermediate which, unlike the Cdc9 enzyme- adenylate intermediate, reacts
with an oligo (pdT)/poly (rA) substrate. The levels of the minor DNA
joining activity are not altered by mutation or by overexpression of the
CDC9 gene. Furthermore, the 90 kDa polypeptide is not recognized by a Cdc9
antiserum. Since this minor species does not appear to be a modified form
of Cdc9 DNA ligase, it has been designated as S. cerevisiae DNA ligase II.
Based on the similarities in polynucleotide substrate specificity, this
enzyme may be the functional homolog of mammalian DNA ligase III or IV.
ARTICLES
Two distinct DNA ligase activities in mitotic extracts of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Biotechnology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 15355 Lambda Drive, San Antonio, TX 78245, USA.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Subramanian, S. Vijayakumar, A. E. Tomkinson, and N. Arnheim Genetic Instability Induced by Overexpression of DNA Ligase I in Budding Yeast Genetics, October 1, 2005; 171(2): 427 - 441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-L. Ma, E. M. Kim, J. E. Haber, and S. E. Lee Yeast Mre11 and Rad1 Proteins Define a Ku-Independent Mechanism To Repair Double-Strand Breaks Lacking Overlapping End Sequences Mol. Cell. Biol., December 1, 2003; 23(23): 8820 - 8828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Schar, G. Herrmann, G. Daly, and T. Lindahl A newly identified DNA ligase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae involved in RAD52-independent repair of DNA double-strand breaks Genes & Dev., August 1, 1997; 11(15): 1912 - 1924. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


