Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 26, Issue 2 655-661, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
A Verschoor, JR Warner, S Srivastava, RA Grassucci and J Frank
The 80S ribosome from Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been reconstructed from
cryo electron micrographs to a resolution of 35 A. It is strikingly similar
to the 70S ribosome from Escherichia coli, while displaying the
characteristic eukaryotic features familiar from reconstructions of
ribosomes from higher eukaryotes. Aside from the elaboration of a number of
peripherally located features on the two subunits and greater overall size,
the largest difference between the yeast and E.coli ribosomes is in a mass
increase on one side of the large (60S) subunit. It thus appears more
elliptical than the characteristically globular 50S subunit from E.coli.
The interior of the 60S subunit reveals a variable diameter tunnel spanning
the subunit between the interface canyon and a site on the lower back of
the subunit, presumably the exit site through which the nascent polypeptide
chain emerges from the ribosome.
ARTICLES
Three-dimensional structure of the yeast ribosome
Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Empire State Plaza, PO Box 509, Albany, NY 12201-0509, USA. adri@orkney.ph.albany.edu
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