Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 26, Issue 7 1812-1818, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
J Corrette-Bennett, M Rosenberg, M Przybylska, E Ananiev and D Straus
The ability to isolate genes defined by mutant phenotypes has fueled the
rapid progress in understanding basic biological mechanisms and the causes
of inherited diseases. Positional cloning, a commonly used method for
isolating genes corresponding to mutations, is most efficiently applied to
the small number of model organisms for which high resolution genetic maps
exist. We demonstrate a new and generally applicable positional cloning
method that obviates the need for a genetic map. The technique is based on
Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Subtraction, a method that
isolates RFLP markers spanning an entire genome. The new method, Targeted
RFLP Subtraction (TRS), isolates markers from a specific region by
combining RFLP Subtraction with a phenotypic pooling strategy. We used TRS
to directly isolate dense markers tightly linked to the regA gene of the
eukaryotic green alga Volvox. As a generally applicable method for
saturating a small targeted region with DNA markers, TRS should facilitate
gene isolation from diverse organisms and accelerate the process of
physically mapping specific regions in preparation for sequence analysis.
ARTICLES
Positional cloning without a genome map: using 'Targeted RFLP Subtraction' to isolate dense markers tightly linked to the regA locus of Volvox carteri
Biology Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02254-9110, USA.
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