Nucleic Acids Research, Vol 27, Issue 3 875-881, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press
Y Xu and ET Kool
The success of oligonucleotide ligation assays in probing specific
sequences of DNA arises in large part from high enzymatic selectivity
against base mismatches at the ligation junction. We describe here a study
of the effect of mismatches on a new non-enzymatic, reagent-free method for
ligation of oligonucleotides. In this approach, two oligonucleotides bound
at adjacent sites on a complementary strand undergo autoligation by
displacement of a 5'-end iodide with a 3'- phosphorothioate group. The data
show that this ligation proceeds somewhat more slowly than ligation by T4
ligase, but with substantial discrimination against single base mismatches
both at either side of the junction and a few nucleotides away within one
of the oligonucleotide binding sites. Selectivities of >100-fold against
a single mismatch are observed in the latter case. Experiments at varied
concentrations and temperatures are carried out both with the autoligation
of two adjacent linear oligonucleotides and with intramolecular
autoligation to yield circular 'padlock' DNAs. Application of optimized
conditions to discrim-ination of an H- ras codon 12 point mutation is
demonstrated with a single-stranded short DNA target.
ARTICLES
High sequence fidelity in a non-enzymatic DNA autoligation reaction
Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Pavon-Eternod, S. Gomes, R. Geslain, Q. Dai, M. R. Rosner, and T. Pan tRNA over-expression in breast cancer and functional consequences Nucleic Acids Res., September 25, 2009; (2009) gkp787v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Abe and E. T. Kool Flow cytometric detection of specific RNAs in native human cells with quenched autoligating FRET probes PNAS, January 10, 2006; 103(2): 263 - 268. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Tabor, M. Levy, and A. D. Ellington Deoxyribozymes that recode sequence information. Nucleic Acids Res., January 1, 2006; 34(8): 2166 - 2172. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. P. Silverman and E. T. Kool Quenched autoligation probes allow discrimination of live bacterial species by single nucleotide differences in rRNA Nucleic Acids Res., September 2, 2005; 33(15): 4978 - 4986. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Roulon, D. Coulaud, E. Delain, E. L. Cam, C. Helene, and C. Escude Padlock oligonucleotides as a tool for labeling superhelical DNA Nucleic Acids Res., February 1, 2002; 30(3): e12 - e12. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

