Nucleic Acids Research, 2000, Vol. 28, No. 18 3657-3665
© 2000 Oxford University Press
An optimized protocol for analysis of EST sequences
The Institute for Genomic Research, 9712 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, MD 20850, USA
The vast body of Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) data in the public databases provide an important resource for comparative and functional genomics studies and an invaluable tool for the annotation of genomic sequences. We have developed a rigorous protocol for reconstructing the sequences of transcribed genes from EST and gene sequence fragments. A key element in developing this protocol has been the evaluation of a number of sequence assembly programs to determine which most faithfully reproduce transcript sequences from EST data. The TIGR Gene Indices constructed using this protocol for human, mouse, rat and a variety of other plant and animal models have demonstrated their utility in a variety of applications and are freely available to the scientific research community.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +1 301 838 3528; Fax: +1 301 838 0208; Email: johnq@tigr.org
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Mochida, T. Yoshida, T. Sakurai, Y. Ogihara, and K. Shinozaki TriFLDB: A Database of Clustered Full-Length Coding Sequences from Triticeae with Applications to Comparative Grass Genomics Plant Physiology, July 1, 2009; 150(3): 1135 - 1146. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Chojnowski and E. L. Braun Turtle isochore structure is intermediate between amphibians and other amniotes Integr. Comp. Biol., October 1, 2008; 48(4): 454 - 462. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Masoudi-Nejad, S. Goto, R. Jauregui, M. Ito, S. Kawashima, Y. Moriya, T. R. Endo, and M. Kanehisa EGENES: Transcriptome-Based Plant Database of Genes with Metabolic Pathway Information and Expressed Sequence Tag Indices in KEGG Plant Physiology, June 1, 2007; 144(2): 857 - 866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F.-C. Chen, S.-S. Wang, S.-M. Chaw, Y.-T. Huang, and T.-J. Chuang Plant Gene and Alternatively Spliced Variant Annotator. A Plant Genome Annotation Pipeline for Rice Gene and Alternatively Spliced Variant Identification with Cross-Species Expressed Sequence Tag Conservation from Seven Plant Species Plant Physiology, March 1, 2007; 143(3): 1086 - 1095. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. H. Nagaraj, R. B. Gasser, and S. Ranganathan A hitchhiker's guide to expressed sequence tag (EST) analysis Brief Bioinform, January 1, 2007; 8(1): 6 - 21. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Malde, K. Schneeberger, E. Coward, and I. Jonassen RBR: library-less repeat detection for ESTs Bioinformatics, September 15, 2006; 22(18): 2232 - 2236. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Goes da Silva, A. Iandolino, F. Al-Kayal, M. C. Bohlmann, M. A. Cushman, H. Lim, A. Ergul, R. Figueroa, E. K. Kabuloglu, C. Osborne, et al. Characterizing the Grape Transcriptome. Analysis of Expressed Sequence Tags from Multiple Vitis Species and Development of a Compendium of Gene Expression during Berry Development Plant Physiology, October 1, 2005; 139(2): 574 - 597. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-M. Claverie Fewer Genes, More Noncoding RNA Science, September 2, 2005; 309(5740): 1529 - 1530. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. J. Min, G. Butler, R. Storms, and A. Tsang TargetIdentifier: a webserver for identifying full-length cDNAs from EST sequences Nucleic Acids Res., July 1, 2005; 33(suppl_2): W669 - W672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Malde, E. Coward, and I. Jonassen A graph based algorithm for generating EST consensus sequences Bioinformatics, April 15, 2005; 21(8): 1371 - 1375. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Montsant, K. Jabbari, U. Maheswari, and C. Bowler Comparative Genomics of the Pennate Diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum Plant Physiology, February 1, 2005; 137(2): 500 - 513. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Lee, J. Tsai, S. Sunkara, S. Karamycheva, G. Pertea, R. Sultana, V. Antonescu, A. Chan, F. Cheung, and J. Quackenbush The TIGR Gene Indices: clustering and assembling EST and known genes and integration with eukaryotic genomes Nucleic Acids Res., January 1, 2005; 33(suppl_1): D71 - D74. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bey, K. Stuber, K. Fellenberg, Z. Schwarz-Sommer, H. Sommer, H. Saedler, and S. Zachgo Characterization of Antirrhinum Petal Development and Identification of Target Genes of the Class B MADS Box Gene DEFICIENS PLANT CELL, December 1, 2004; 16(12): 3197 - 3215. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Xing, A. Resch, and C. Lee The Multiassembly Problem: Reconstructing Multiple Transcript Isoforms From EST Fragment Mixtures Genome Res., March 1, 2004; 14(3): 426 - 441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Huang, J. Wang, S. Aluru, S.-P. Yang, and L. Hillier PCAP: A Whole-Genome Assembly Program Genome Res., September 1, 2003; 13(9): 2164 - 2170. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Hotz-Wagenblatt, T. Hankeln, P. Ernst, K.-H. Glatting, E. R. Schmidt, and S. Suhai ESTAnnotator: a tool for high throughput EST annotation Nucleic Acids Res., July 1, 2003; 31(13): 3716 - 3719. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kalyanaraman, S. Aluru, S. Kothari, and V. Brendel Efficient clustering of large EST data sets on parallel computers Nucleic Acids Res., June 1, 2003; 31(11): 2963 - 2974. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Bhalerao, J. Keskitalo, F. Sterky, R. Erlandsson, H. Bjorkbacka, S. J. Birve, J. Karlsson, P. Gardestrom, P. Gustafsson, J. Lundeberg, et al. Gene Expression in Autumn Leaves Plant Physiology, February 1, 2003; 131(2): 430 - 442. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E.-P. Journet, D. van Tuinen, J. Gouzy, H. Crespeau, V. Carreau, M.-J. Farmer, A. Niebel, T. Schiex, O. Jaillon, O. Chatagnier, et al. Exploring root symbiotic programs in the model legume Medicago truncatula using EST analysis Nucleic Acids Res., December 15, 2002; 30(24): 5579 - 5592. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. L. Chandler and V. Brendel The Maize Genome Sequencing Project Plant Physiology, December 1, 2002; 130(4): 1594 - 1597. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Laveder, C. De Pitta, S. Toppo, G. Valle, and G. Lanfranchi A two-step strategy for constructing specifically self-subtracted cDNA libraries Nucleic Acids Res., May 1, 2002; 30(9): e38 - e38. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Lee, R. Sultana, G. Pertea, J. Cho, S. Karamycheva, J. Tsai, B. Parvizi, F. Cheung, V. Antonescu, J. White, et al. Cross-Referencing Eukaryotic Genomes: TIGR Orthologous Gene Alignments (TOGA) Genome Res., March 1, 2002; 12(3): 493 - 502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Hegde, R. Qi, R. Gaspard, K. Abernathy, S. Dharap, J. Earle-Hughes, C. Gay, N. U. Nwokekeh, T. Chen, A. I. Saeed, et al. Identification of Tumor Markers in Models of Human Colorectal Cancer Using a 19,200-Element Complementary DNA Microarray Cancer Res., November 1, 2001; 61(21): 7792 - 7797. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Yuan, J. Quackenbush, R. Sultana, M. Pertea, S. L. Salzberg, and C. R. Buell Rice Bioinformatics. Analysis of Rice Sequence Data and Leveraging the Data to Other Plant Species Plant Physiology, March 1, 2001; 125(3): 1166 - 1174. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. Quackenbush, J. Cho, D. Lee, F. Liang, I. Holt, S. Karamycheva, B. Parvizi, G. Pertea, R. Sultana, and J. White The TIGR Gene Indices: analysis of gene transcript sequences in highly sampled eukaryotic species Nucleic Acids Res., January 1, 2001; 29(1): 159 - 164. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||








