Nucleic Acids Research, 2001, Vol. 29, No. 12 2456-2463
© 2001 Oxford University Press
Synthesis and properties of oligonucleotides containing 5-formyl-2'-deoxycytidine: in vitro DNA polymerase reactions on DNA templates containing 5-formyl-2'-deoxycytidine
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan
Oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) containing 5-formyl-2'-deoxycytidine (fC) were synthesized by the phosphoramidite method and subsequent oxidation with sodium periodate. The stabilities of duplexes containing A, G, C or T opposite fC were studied by thermal denaturation. It was found that fC:A, fC:C or fC:T base pairs significantly reduce the thermal stabilities of duplexes. Next, single nucleotide insertion reactions were performed using ODNs containing fC as templates and the Klenow fragment of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I. It was found that: (i) insertion of dGMP opposite fC appears to be less efficient relative to insertion opposite 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (mC); (ii) dAMP is misincorporated more frequently opposite fC than mC, although the frequency of misincorporation seems to be dependent on the sequence; (iii) TMP is misincorporated more frequently opposite fC than mC. These results suggest that fC may induce the transition mutation C·G
T·A and the transversion mutation C·G
A·T during DNA synthesis.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +81 11 706 3228; Fax: +81 11 706 4980; Email: matuda{at}pharm.hokudai.ac.jp
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Kamiya Mutagenic potentials of damaged nucleic acids produced by reactive oxygen/nitrogen species: approaches using synthetic oligonucleotides and nucleotides: SURVEY AND SUMMARY Nucleic Acids Res., January 15, 2003; 31(2): 517 - 531. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D.-H. Lee, T. R. O'Connor, and G. P. Pfeifer Oxidative DNA damage induced by copper and hydrogen peroxide promotes CG->TT tandem mutations at methylated CpG dinucleotides in nucleotide excision repair-deficient cells Nucleic Acids Res., August 15, 2002; 30(16): 3566 - 3573. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
