Nucleic Acids Research, 2002, Vol. 30, No. 7 e28
© 2002 Oxford University Press
Methylome profiling of cancer cells by amplification of inter-methylated sites (AIMS)
Institut de Recerca Oncològica, Hospital Duran i Reynals, Autovia Castelldefels km 2,7, 08907 LHospitalet, Barcelona, Spain
Alterations of the DNA methylation pattern have been related to generalized chromosomal disruption and inactivation of multiple tumor suppressor genes in neoplasia. To screen for tumor-specific alterations and to make a global assessment of methylation status in cancer cells, we have modified the methylated CpG island amplification method to generate easily readable fingerprints representing the cells DNA methylation profile. The method is based on the differential cleavage of isoschizomers with distinct methylation sensitivity. Specific adaptors are ligated to the methylated ends of the digested genomic DNA. The ligated sequences are amplified by PCR using adaptor- specific primers extended at the 3' end with two to four arbitrarily chosen nucleotidic residues to reduce the complexity of the product. Fingerprints consist of multiple anonymous bands, representing DNA sequences flanked by two methylated sites, which can be isolated and individually characterized. Hybridization of the whole product to metaphase chromosomes revealed that most bands originate from the isochore H3, which identifies the regions of the genome with the highest content of CpG islands and genes. Comparison of the fingerprints obtained from normal colon mucosa, colorectal carcinomas and cell lines revealed tumor-specific alterations that are putative recurrent markers of the disease and include tumor-specific hypo- and hypermethylations.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +34 93 260 7775; Fax: +34 93 260 7426; Email: mpeinado{at}iro.es Present address: Rosa-Ana Risques, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, San Diego, CA, USA
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Tashiro, T. Tsunematsu, H. Okubo, T. Ohta, E. Sano, E. Yamauchi, H. Taniguchi, and H. Konishi GAREM, a Novel Adaptor Protein for Growth Factor Receptor-bound Protein 2, Contributes to Cellular Transformation through the Activation of Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase Signaling J. Biol. Chem., July 24, 2009; 284(30): 20206 - 20214. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Rodriguez, L. Vives, M. Jorda, C. Morales, M. Munoz, E. Vendrell, and M. A. Peinado Genome-wide tracking of unmethylated DNA Alu repeats in normal and cancer cells Nucleic Acids Res., February 11, 2008; 36(3): 770 - 784. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Wang, M. Jorda, P. L. Jones, R. Maleszka, X. Ling, H. M. Robertson, C. A. Mizzen, M. A. Peinado, and G. E. Robinson Functional CpG methylation system in a social insect. Science, October 27, 2006; 314(5799): 645 - 647. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Rodriguez, J. Frigola, E. Vendrell, R.-A. Risques, M. F. Fraga, C. Morales, V. Moreno, M. Esteller, G. Capella, M. Ribas, et al. Chromosomal Instability Correlates with Genome-wide DNA Demethylation in Human Primary Colorectal Cancers. Cancer Res., September 1, 2006; 66(17): 8462 - 9468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Khulan, R. F. Thompson, K. Ye, M. J. Fazzari, M. Suzuki, E. Stasiek, M. E. Figueroa, J. L. Glass, Q. Chen, C. Montagna, et al. Comparative isoschizomer profiling of cytosine methylation: The HELP assay Genome Res., August 1, 2006; 16(8): 1046 - 1055. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. N. Bachman, G. M. Curtin, D. J. Doolittle, and J. I. Goodman Altered Methylation in Gene-Specific and GC-Rich Regions of DNA Is Progressive and Nonrandom during Promotion of Skin Tumorigenesis Toxicol. Sci., June 1, 2006; 91(2): 406 - 418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Frigola, X. Sole, M. F. Paz, V. Moreno, M. Esteller, G. Capella, and M. A. Peinado Differential DNA hypermethylation and hypomethylation signatures in colorectal cancer Hum. Mol. Genet., January 15, 2005; 14(2): 319 - 326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||






