Published online 12 January 2005
Article |
Processing of a complex multiply damaged DNA site by human cell extracts and purified repair proteins
CNRS-IC UMR 2027, Institut Curie, Centre Universitaire Bât. 110, F-91405 Orsay, France 1 Laboratoire Lésions des Acides Nucléiques, Service de Chimie Inorganique et Biologique, Département de Recherche Fondamentale sur la Matière Condensée CEA-Grenoble, F-38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +33 1 69 86 71 87; Fax: +33 1 69 86 94 29; Email: Evelyne.Sage{at}curie.u-psud.fr
Received September 27, 2004. Revised December 15, 2004. Accepted December 15, 2004.
Clustered DNA lesions, possibly induced by ionizing radiation, constitute a trial for repair processes. Indeed, recent studies suggest that repair of such lesions may be compromised, potentially leading to the formation of lethal double-strand breaks (DSBs). A complex multiply damaged site (MDS) composed of 8-oxoguanine and 8-oxoadenine on one strand, 5-hydroxyuracil, 5-formyluracil and a 1 nt gap on the other strand, within 17 bp was built and used to challenge several steps of base excision repair (BER) pathway with human whole-cell extracts and purified repair enzymes as well. We show a hierarchy in the processing of lesions within the MDS, in particular at the base excision step. In the present configuration, efficient excision of 5-hydroxyuracil and low cleavage at 8-oxoguanine prevent DSB formation and generate a short single-stranded region carrying the 8-oxoguanine. On the other hand, rejoining of the 1 nt gap occurs by the short-patch BER pathway, but is slightly retarded by the presence of the oxidized bases. Taken together, our results suggest a hierarchy in the processing of the lesions within the MDS, which prevents the formation of DSB, but would dramatically enhance mutagenesis. They also indicate that the mutagenic (or lethal) consequences of a complex MDS will largely depend on the first event in the processing of the MDS.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. G. Kozmin, Y. Sedletska, A. Reynaud-Angelin, D. Gasparutto, and E. Sage The formation of double-strand breaks at multiply damaged sites is driven by the kinetics of excision/incision at base damage in eukaryotic cells Nucleic Acids Res., April 1, 2009; 37(6): 1767 - 1777. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Ma, V. Panduri, J. F. Sterling, B. Van Houten, D. A. Gordenin, and M. A. Resnick The Transition of Closely Opposed Lesions to Double-Strand Breaks during Long-Patch Base Excision Repair Is Prevented by the Coordinated Action of DNA Polymerase {delta} and Rad27/Fen1 Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 2009; 29(5): 1212 - 1221. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Malyarchuk, R. Castore, and L. Harrison DNA repair of clustered lesions in mammalian cells: involvement of non-homologous end-joining Nucleic Acids Res., September 1, 2008; 36(15): 4872 - 4882. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Paap, D. M. Wilson III, and B. M. Sutherland Human abasic endonuclease action on multilesion abasic clusters: implications for radiation-induced biological damage Nucleic Acids Res., May 1, 2008; 36(8): 2717 - 2727. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Eot-Houllier, M. Gonera, D. Gasparutto, C. Giustranti, and E. Sage Interplay between DNA N-glycosylases/AP lyases at multiply damaged sites and biological consequences Nucleic Acids Res., May 11, 2007; 35(10): 3355 - 3366. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Parsons, B. D. Preston, T. R. O'Connor, and G. L. Dianov DNA polymerase {delta}-dependent repair of DNA single strand breaks containing 3'-end proximal lesions Nucleic Acids Res., February 28, 2007; 35(4): 1054 - 1063. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Shikazono, C. Pearson, P. O'Neill, and J. Thacker The roles of specific glycosylases in determining the mutagenic consequences of clustered DNA base damage Nucleic Acids Res., August 7, 2006; 34(13): 3722 - 3730. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Gonin-Laurent, A. Gibaud, M. Huygue, S. H. Lefevre, M. Le Bras, L. Chauveinc, X. Sastre-Garau, F. Doz, L. Lumbroso, S. Chevillard, et al. Specific TP53 mutation pattern in radiation-induced sarcomas Carcinogenesis, June 1, 2006; 27(6): 1266 - 1272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Lundin, M. North, K. Erixon, K. Walters, D. Jenssen, A. S. H. Goldman, and T. Helleday Methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) produces heat-labile DNA damage but no detectable in vivo DNA double-strand breaks Nucleic Acids Res., July 11, 2005; 33(12): 3799 - 3811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


