Published online 15 August 2005
Article |
DNA-dependent conversion of Oct-1 and Oct-2 into transcriptional repressors by Groucho/TLE
Department of Microbiology and Tumor biology Box 280, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +46 8 524 86686; Fax: +46 8 331547; Email: sven.pettersson{at}mtc.ki.se
Received April 5, 2005. Revised May 23, 2005. Accepted July 12, 2005.
POU domain proteins contain a bipartite DNA-binding element that can confer allosteric control of coactivator recruitment. Dimerization of Oct-1 and Oct-2 on palindromic response elements results in the conformational dependent inclusion or exclusion of the transcriptional coactivator OBF-1. In this paper, we demonstrate that Oct-1 and Oct-2 can function as transcriptional repressors by recruiting and physically interacting with members of the Grg/TLE family of corepressors. In accordance with a model of DNA induced cofactor assembly, and analogous to the recruitment of the OBF-1 coactivator, the different Grg/TLE members can discriminate between both Oct-1 and Oct-2, and the monomeric or dimeric nature of the POU/DNA complex.
Present addresses: Stephen Malin, Institute for Molecular Pathology (IMP), Dr Bohr-Gasse 7 1030 Vienna, Austria
Tiziano Tallone, Biochemistry Institute, Université de Fribourg, Pérolles CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
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